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    <title>How Does Harvey Compare With Hurricane Katrina? Here’s What We Know - The New York Times</title>
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<p class="byline-dateline"><span class="byline" itemprop="author creator" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"  itemid="https://www.nytimes.com/by/shaila-dewan">By <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/shaila-dewan" title="More Articles by SHAILA DEWAN"><span class="byline-author" data-byline-name="SHAILA DEWAN" itemprop="name" data-twitter-handle="shailadewan">SHAILA DEWAN</span></a> and </span><span class="byline" itemprop="author creator" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"  itemid="https://www.nytimes.com/by/john-schwartz"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/john-schwartz" title="More Articles by JOHN SCHWARTZ"><span class="byline-author" data-byline-name="JOHN SCHWARTZ" itemprop="name" data-twitter-handle="jswatz">JOHN SCHWARTZ</span></a></span><time class="dateline" datetime="2017-08-31T18:04:06-04:00" itemprop="dateModified" content="2017-08-31T18:04:06-04:00">AUG. 28, 2017</time>
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        <p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="36" data-total-count="36" id="story-continues-1"><strong><em>This article was updated on Aug. 31.</em></strong></p><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="161" data-total-count="197">A late August hurricane menacing the Gulf Coast. Residents plucked from rooftops. A convention center repurposed as an emergency shelter. A test of a presidency.</p><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="203" data-total-count="400">Although it is still unfolding, <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/28/us/hurricane-harvey-storm-flooding.html">Harvey, now a tropical storm</a>, evokes comparisons to Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Here’s a quick rundown of what we know about similarities and differences between the two.</p><h4 class="story-subheading story-content" data-para-count="10" data-total-count="410">The Cities</h4><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="356" data-total-count="766"><strong>Katrina:</strong> Before the storm, New Orleans — with its distinctive Creole-Acadian-French-Haitian-Vietnamese cultural mélange — was a small city of about 455,000 people that lay in large part below sea level, ostensibly protected by a system of levee walls. Its population never fully recovered from the evacuation and destruction and remains below 400,000.</p><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="206" data-total-count="972"><strong>Harvey:</strong> Houston is a sprawling, car-dependent, diverse city, low-lying but not below sea level. It has a population of more than two million people, with a system of bayous and waterways to manage flooding.</p>        <a class="visually-hidden skip-to-text-link" href="#story-continues-2">Continue reading the main story</a>
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        <h4 class="story-subheading story-content" data-para-count="10" data-total-count="982">The Storms</h4><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="298" data-total-count="1280" id="story-continues-3"><strong>Katrina:</strong> It made landfall near the Louisiana/Mississippi border on Aug. 29, 2005, as a Category 3 storm and measured 350 miles across. However, the relatively low classification, based on wind speed, was deceptive because Katrina produced the highest storm surge ever recorded in the United States.</p><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="255" data-total-count="1535"><strong>Harvey:</strong> It made landfall in Rockport, Tex., on Friday as a Category 4 storm, measuring 200 miles across, but was quickly downgraded. But flooding and rain topped 47 inches in some areas by the time Harvey was downgraded to a tropical depression Wednesday.</p><h4 class="story-subheading story-content" data-para-count="17" data-total-count="1552">Deaths and Damage</h4><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="358" data-total-count="1910"><strong>Katrina:</strong> One of the deadliest hurricanes ever to strike the United States, Katrina was responsible for 1,833 deaths, and some bodies were untouched for days. The storm inflicted more than $100 billion in damage, with most of it caused by wind, storm surge and the failure of the levees. Katrina also left three million people across the region without power.</p><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="230" data-total-count="2140"><strong>Harvey: </strong>Local officials said there were at least 39 deaths in Texas so far that were related or suspected to be related to the storm. Officials said they were prepared for that number to inch higher as floodwaters began to recede.</p><div class="newsletter-signup variant-1-hidden " id="newsletter-promo" data-newsletter-productCode="RR" data-newsletter-productTitle="Race Related" aria-labeledby="newsletter-promo-heading">
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<p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="270" data-total-count="2410">As for the economy, the Gulf region’s capacity as an oil and gas hub — Houston accounted for 2.9 percent of the nation’s gross domestic product in 2015 — does not appear to have been seriously compromised. So far in Texas, there are 300,000 people without power.</p><h4 class="story-subheading story-content" data-para-count="8" data-total-count="2418">Rainfall</h4><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="114" data-total-count="2532"><strong>Katrina</strong>: Rain was not the main problem with Katrina, which yielded 5 to 10 inches of rainfall in a 48-hour period.</p><p class="story-body-text story-content" data-para-count="130" data-total-count="2662"><strong>Harvey:</strong> By contrast, Harvey brought a deluge, with up to 50 inches of rain in some areas — more than Houston receives in a year.</p>        <a class="visually-hidden skip-to-text-link" href="#story-continues-4">Continue reading the main story</a>
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        <p>Because of an editing error, an earlier version of a caption on a photograph of floodwaters in East New Orleans with this article misstated the date it was taken. It was Aug. 31, 2005, not Aug. 9, 2005.</p>    </div>
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