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    <h1 class="story-body__h1">Hurricane Harvey: Texas braces for massive storm</h1>

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    <li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date--v2" data-seconds="1503677077" data-datetime="25 August 2017">25 August 2017</div></li>
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      </div>
    </div>    <figcaption class="media-with-caption__caption"><span class="off-screen">Media caption</span>Nick Miller has the forecast for Texas as Harvey hits</figcaption>
</figure><p class="story-body__introduction">Texas is bracing itself for Hurricane Harvey, which may be the worst storm to hit the US mainland in 12 years.</p><p>Harvey, currently a category two storm in the Gulf of Mexico, is expected to make landfall on Texas' central coast late on Friday or early Saturday.</p><p>The National Hurricane Center said storm surges may bring life-threatening floods in and around Houston.</p><p>The storm may bring 35in (97cm) of rain, 130mph (210km/h) winds and 12ft (3.5m) storm surges, say forecasters.</p><p>At 10:00 local time (15:00 GMT), the eye of Harvey was about 115 miles south-east of the Texas coastal city of Corpus Christi, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) said. It had sustained winds of 110mph.</p><div id="bbccom_mpu_1_2_3" class="bbccom_slot mpu-ad" aria-hidden="true">
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</div><p>Harvey - which has been gaining strength - is likely to strike at the heart of Texas's oil refining industry.</p><p>Oil-rich Houston, the fourth biggest city in the US, could face up to 20in of rain over the coming days, officials there said.</p><ul class="story-body__unordered-list">
<li class="story-body__list-item"><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4588149.stm" class="story-body__link">Animated guide: Hurricanes</a></li>
<li class="story-body__list-item"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/25235498" class="story-body__link">What is storm surge?</a></li>
</ul><p>Meteorologists are warning of extremely high volumes of rainfall as the storm stalls over the middle Texas coast.</p><p>They say Harvey could remain in the area, dumping rain until the middle of next week.</p><p>On top of that, the central Texas coast is likely to see a significant storm surge - this happens when low pressure at sea "lifts" tides to a level higher than normal, up to 12ft in this case, and high winds then blow the water in land.</p><p>The NHC said it expected "catastrophic flooding" across the coast and in some inland areas throughout south-east Texas.</p><figure class="media-landscape no-caption full-width">
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                 <span class="story-image-copyright">NOAA</span>
                
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        </figure><figure class="media-landscape no-caption full-width">
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                <div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-alt="Projected path of Hurricane Harvey - 25 August 2017" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/D6EF/production/_97532055_hurricane_harveyfri.png" data-width="624" data-height="351"></div>
                
                
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        </figure><p>Energy companies have been evacuating staff from offshore platforms in the Gulf of Mexico.</p><p>Texan oil refineries on land are also shutting down in preparation for the storm. As a result, US fuel prices have reached a three-week high.</p><p>In the latest developments:</p><ul class="story-body__unordered-list">
<li class="story-body__list-item">Texas Governor Greg Abbot has <a href="https://gov.texas.gov/news/post/governor-abbott-declares-state-of-disaster-for-30-texas-counties-in-anticip" class="story-body__link-external">declared a state of emergency</a> in 30 counties</li>
<li class="story-body__list-item">More than 700 members of the Texas Army and Air National Guards have been activated</li>
<li class="story-body__list-item">Mandatory evacuations have been issued in some coastal areas</li>
<li class="story-body__list-item">Driscoll Children's Hospital in Corpus Christi has flown at least 10 babies from its neonatal intensive care unit to hospitals further inland, due to fear of power failures</li>
</ul><p>"Now is the time to urgently hide from the wind," the National Weather Service (NWS) said in a bulletin. </p><p>"Failure to adequately shelter may result in serious injury, loss of life or immense human suffering."</p><figure class="media-with-caption">
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    </div>    <figcaption class="media-with-caption__caption"><span class="off-screen">Media caption</span>Tomasz Schafernaker takes a look at the formation of hurricanes and where their energy comes from.</figcaption>
</figure><p>Joe McComb, mayor of Corpus Christi, a coastal city of more than 300,000 people, urged householders to take the warnings seriously and evacuate low-lying areas.</p><p>"I hope people will listen to forecasters when they say 'beware of flash floods'," he said. "Flash floods can come quickly, and they can be deadly."</p><p>According to the NHC, the wind speed is currently almost 110mph, though gusts are even stronger.</p><p>The NWS <a href="https://alerts.weather.gov/cap/wwacapget.php?x=TX125862DDBA90.HurricaneLocalStatement.125862DEF75CTX.CRPHLSCRP.ee0589cc0b525c679b9dd312a6c5534a" class="story-body__link-external">said on Friday</a> it expected Harvey to make landfall as a Category Three hurricane, out of a maximum of five.</p><p>If it does, it will be the strongest to hit the US since October 2005, when Hurricane Wilma <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/4374762.stm" class="story-body__link">struck the coast of Florida</a>.</p><p>Wilma left 87 people dead, and was part of a record-breaking hurricane season that included Katrina, which devastated New Orleans and killed nearly 2,000 people in August of that year.</p><figure class="media-landscape no-caption full-width">
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