<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"/><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/><title>After the Rain, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins | The New Yorker</title><meta name="msapplication-tap-highlight" content="no"/><meta name="viewport" content="user-scalable=no,width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins"/><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico"/><meta name="id" content="59a71a270c92a17986c7cb67"/><script>(function(d)
  { var e = d.createElement('script'); e.src = d.location.protocol + '//tag.bounceexchange.com/1990/i.js'; e.async = true; d.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(e); }
  (document));</script><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"After the Rain, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","alternativeHeadline":"After Hurricane Harvey, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","articleBody":"","articleSection":"News Desk","dateModified":"2017-08-31T11:56:40.669Z","datePublished":"2017-08-30T21:41:28.068Z","description":"","isAccessibleForFree":false,"keywords":["hurricane harvey","houston","recovery"],"thumbnailUrl":"https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/4:3/w_960,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg","url":"https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","author":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":["Ben Taub"]},"creator":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":["Ben Taub"]},"image":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/4:3/w_960,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg","width":0,"height":0},"publisher":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"The New Yorker","url":"https://www.newyorker.com","logo":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://www.newyorker.com/images/svg/tny-logo.svg","width":190,"height":44}},"mainEntityOfPage":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins"}}</script><script type="text/javascript" id="evolok-include">var EVOLOK = {
                "activeMeter"    : {
                    "metername"  : "dft",
                    "max"        : "4",
                    "count"      : "1",
                    "viewed"     : "0",
                    "abGroup"    : "4MeterMax",
                    "abValue"    : "8"
                },
                "cnee"             : {
                    "subscription" : "",
                    "entitlement"  : ""
                },
                 "sessionInfo"    : {
                    "ev_sid"     : "5a828939e4b078cdb142251f",
                    "ev_did"     : "5a828939e4b078cdb142251e",
                    "ev_ss"      : ""
                },
                "exceededMeter"  : "0",
                "pid"            : "",
                "paywall_status" : "ALLOW_ACCESS"
            };</script><meta name="parsely-metadata" content="{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;59a71a270c92a17986c7cb67&quot;,&quot;issueDate&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;dek&quot;:&quot;With some areas of the city still underwater, it’s unclear who will fully recuperate and who won’t.&quot;,&quot;section&quot;:&quot;News Desk&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:{&quot;@type&quot;:&quot;ImageObject&quot;,&quot;contentUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/4:3/w_960,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg&quot;}}"/><link rel="amphtml" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins/amp"/><meta name="copyright" content="Copyright (c) Condé Nast 2018"/><meta name="description" content="After Hurricane Harvey, Houston is entering a recovery stage, but it’s unclear who will fully recuperate and who won’t, Ben Taub reports."/><meta name="keywords" content="hurricane harvey,houston,recovery"/><meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=1081530898"/><meta property="fb:pages"/><meta property="fb:app_id" content="1147169538698836"/><meta name="news_keywords" content="News, News Desk, hurricane harvey, houston, recovery"/><meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="The New Yorker"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/16:9/w_1200,h_630,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg"/><meta property="og:title" content="After the Rain, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins"/><meta property="og:description" content="With some areas of the city still underwater, it’s unclear who will fully recuperate and who won’t."/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins"/><meta property="og:type" content="article"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@NewYorker"/><meta name="twitter:domain" content="www.newyorker.com"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="After the Rain, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="With some areas of the city still underwater, it’s unclear who will fully recuperate and who won’t."/><meta name="twitter:image:src" content="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/16:9/w_1200,h_630,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg?mbid=social_retweet"/><meta name="pubdate" content="20170830"/><script>window.__TNY__=window.__TNY__||{};</script><script>window.__AUTOPILOT__={"analytics:parsely:key":"newyorker.com","env":"production","vulcan:host":"media.newyorker.com","copilot:host":"tny-api.aws.conde.io","analytics:simplereach:id":"543eb257d70ba089a3000004","analytics:google:id":"UA-8293713-14","analytics:omniture:name":"newyorker","autopilot:host":"www.newyorker.com","brand:humanName":"The New Yorker","brand:siteCode":"tny"}||{};</script><script>!function (e){"use strict";var t=e||{};window.cns=window.cns||{async:function(e,t){this.queue[e]||(this.queue[e]=[]),"function"==typeof t&&this.queue[e].push(t)},queue:{},embed:{backup:t.overwrite}};var n=document.createElement("script");t.isAsync?n.async=!0:n.defer=!0,n.src=function(){if(t.overwrite)return t.overwrite;var e=location.hostname,n=""!==location.port?":"+location.port:"",o=location.search.match(/CNS_SB=([^&\s]+)[&\s]?/)||[],s=o.length?"-sandbox/"+o[1]:"",c=!t.bucketer||s?"":t.bucketer(),i="";if(!1!==t.bustCache){var r=new Date;r.setMinutes(Math.floor(r.getMinutes()/15),0,0),i+="?"+r.getTime()}return"//"+(e+n)+"/cns"+s+c+"/services.min.js"+i}(),document.head.appendChild(n)}({});</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/article.css?cb=53c2c6c4"/></head><body class="page-article"><div id="app-root"><div data-reactroot="" data-reactid="1" data-react-checksum="-123214006"><div class="" data-reactid="2"><main class="PageContainer__main___w2VEm" data-reactid="3"><div class="SiteHeader__siteHeader___2Fkqk" data-reactid="4"><div class="SiteHeader__navWrapper___1FuV4 " data-reactid="5"><header class="MainHeader__mainHeader___28Tsw MainHeader__partial___cL3c0" data-reactid="6"><div class="MainHeader__topBar___1yqIc" data-reactid="7"><div class="MainHeader__topBarItems___13CTQ" data-reactid="8"><div class="MainHeader__subscribeLink___3TGEc" data-reactid="9"><div class="MainHeader__fullSubscribe___dolgp" data-reactid="10"><!-- react-empty: 11 --></div><div class="MainHeader__collapseSubscribe___2doFO" data-reactid="12"><!-- react-empty: 13 --></div></div><div data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="logo" class="Logo__componentLogo___1mTF4 Logo__partial___2XOqH" data-reactid="14"><a class="Logo__logo___3DzHd" href="/" data-reactid="15"><svg viewBox="0 0 282 66" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-labelledby="tnyLogo"><title id="tnyLogo">The New Yorker</title><g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><path fill="#121212" d="M.4 24.6h4.8L25.4 50V24.5h3V64l-25-31.8v31.4h-3zm33.4 0h14.5l2 4.5s-2.4-2.3-7-2.3H40v13.8h5.7c3 0 3.5-.4 4.6-1.5v5.8s-1.3-2-4.6-2H40v18h8c8 0 12-3 12-3l-3 5.8H33.8v-39zm200.5 0h16l2 4.5s-2.2-2.3-7-2.3h-5.4v13.8h6.2c2.4 0 3-.2 4-1V44s-.7-1.4-4-1.4H240V61h3.8c7 0 9.6-2 9.6-2l-3.5 4.6h-15.7v-39zM52 24.6h6.2L71.4 53l2.7-5.8-10-22.6h5.8L77 39.8l7-15.2h3L79 44l4.3 9L96 24.7h3.5L81.8 64l-6-13-6 13zm102.3-1.4c13.7 0 22 9.5 22 20 0 13.6-7.5 22.2-21.6 22.2-14.2 0-22.6-10.5-22.6-21 0-11.8 9-21.2 22.3-21.2zM138 43.5c0 9.2 5.2 19.2 17 19.2 11 0 15.3-9 15.3-19 0-8-5.5-18.2-16.3-18.2-7.4 0-16 5.8-16 18zm43-19h9c5 0 9 2.8 9 8 0 6-4.4 7.7-7.5 8.7 5.6 1 7.7 3.6 7.7 11 0 7.5 2 10.2 3.6 10.2 1.3 0 2.4-.8 2.7-1.4l.8.5c-.3.4-1.8 2.8-5.4 2.8s-6.5-3.3-6.5-11c0-11.3-3-11.5-5.5-11.5V41s5.2-1.2 5.2-7.5c0-6-3.6-6.8-5-6.8h-2.7v37h-5.8l.2-39zm75 0h9.2c5 0 9 2.8 9 8 0 6-4.5 7.7-7.6 8.7 5.6 1 7.7 3.6 7.7 11 0 7.5 2 10.2 3.6 10.2 1.2 0 2.3-.8 2.6-1.4l.8.5c-.3.4-1.8 2.8-5.4 2.8s-6.4-3.3-6.4-11c0-11.3-3-11.5-5.5-11.5V41c.2 0 5.3-1.2 5.3-7.5 0-6-3.6-6.8-5-6.8h-2.7v37h-5.8l.2-39zm-31 27.6c0 7.6 1.8 10.3 3.6 10.3 1.3 0 2.3-1 2.7-1.4l.8.4c-.2.3-1.7 2.7-5.4 2.7-3.6 0-6.3-3-6.3-11v-1.5c0-4.6-.3-8.2-1-10.5-.7-2-3-3.3-4-3.3h-1v25.8h-5.8v-39h5.7v11.4l10.3-11.6h3.7l-11 12.2c5.7 1 7.7 5 7.7 14V52zM135.5.4h3v7h7v-7h3v16.3h-3v-8h-7v8h-3zm18.6 0h7.6l1 2.4s-1.6-1-3-1h-2.7v5.6h2.6c1.4 0 1.8-.6 1.8-.6v2.6s-.4-.8-1.8-.8H157v7h3.6c2.7 0 3.8-1.4 3.8-1.4l-1.3 2.7h-9V.3h.2zM126 1.6h1.4c2.5 0 4.5 1.7 4.5 1.7l-1-3h-13.5l-1 3s2-1.7 4.6-1.7h1.7v15h3v-15h.2z"/><path fill="#000" d="M124 63.6V43.4l11-18.8h-3.6l-10.4 18-10.5-18H107l11 18.8v20.2z"/></g></svg></a></div><div class="UserInfo__userInfo___nvFKn UserInfo__partial___3-Dk_ undefined" data-reactid="16"><div class="UserInfo__userInfoItems___2TxZh" data-reactid="17"><a class="Link__link___3dWao UserInfo__shop___20W-I " href="http://www.condenaststore.com/~/new-yorker-store?utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=NewYorker&amp;utm_content=SHOP&amp;AID=1247905545" data-reactid="18"><!-- react-text: 19 -->Shop<!-- /react-text --></a><div class="SignIn__signIn___1aO_Z" data-reactid="20"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://account.newyorker.com" data-reactid="21"><!-- react-text: 22 -->Sign in<!-- /react-text --></a><span data-reactid="23">|</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://account.newyorker.com/linksubscription" data-reactid="24"><!-- react-text: 25 -->Link your subscription<!-- /react-text --></a></div></div><div data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="search-icon" class="UserInfo__search___1oSUo" data-reactid="26"><div class="Lightbox__lightbox___2lLZl Lightbox__white___jj_9p  " role="button" tabindex="0" data-reactid="27"><div class="" data-reactid="28"><a class="Link__link___3dWao SearchModal__icon___2cTZE " data-reactid="29"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="30"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="31"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M2 7.5C2 4.468 4.468 2 7.5 2S13 4.468 13 7.5 10.532 13 7.5 13 2 10.532 2 7.5zm16 9.086l-4.545-4.545C14.42 10.779 15 9.208 15 7.5 15 3.364 11.636 0 7.5 0S0 3.364 0 7.5 3.364 15 7.5 15c1.708 0 3.279-.58 4.541-1.545L16.586 18 18 16.586z" fill="#121212" fill-rule="evenodd" /></svg></i></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><nav data-reactid="32"><div class="Navigation__navList___gJe7C Navigation__partial___1uoe1 undefined" data-reactid="33"><ul data-reactid="34"><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-news" data-reactid="35"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news" data-reactid="36"><!-- react-text: 37 -->News<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-culture" data-reactid="38"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture" data-reactid="39"><!-- react-text: 40 -->Culture<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-books" data-reactid="41"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/books" data-reactid="42"><!-- react-text: 43 -->Books<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-business-&amp;-tech" data-reactid="44"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/business" data-reactid="45"><!-- react-text: 46 -->Business &amp; Tech<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-humor" data-reactid="47"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/humor" data-reactid="48"><!-- react-text: 49 -->Humor<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-cartoons" data-reactid="50"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/cartoons" data-reactid="51"><!-- react-text: 52 -->Cartoons<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-magazine" data-reactid="53"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine" data-reactid="54"><!-- react-text: 55 -->Magazine<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-video" data-reactid="56"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com" data-reactid="57"><!-- react-text: 58 -->Video<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-podcasts" data-reactid="59"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast" data-reactid="60"><!-- react-text: 61 -->Podcasts<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-archive" data-reactid="62"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/archive" data-reactid="63"><!-- react-text: 64 -->Archive<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-goings-on" data-reactid="65"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/goings-on-about-town/" data-reactid="66"><!-- react-text: 67 -->Goings On<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li class="Navigation__subscribe___3OCs_" data-reactid="68"><!-- react-empty: 69 --><div class="DropDown__dropDown___2J7gQ Navigation__showDropDown___2BXqe" data-reactid="70"><div class="DropDown__hoverSpace___2KGci" data-reactid="71"></div><!-- react-empty: 72 --></div></li></ul></div></nav></header><header class="MobileHeader__mobileHeader___13HZG" data-reactid="73"><button class="MobileHeader__hamburger___3x1fn" data-reactid="74"><div class="MobileHeader__middle___3eg8Y" data-reactid="75"></div></button><div data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="logo" class="Logo__componentLogo___1mTF4 Logo__mobileHeader___7s-0k" data-reactid="76"><a class="Logo__logo___3DzHd" href="/" data-reactid="77"><svg viewBox="0 0 282 66" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-labelledby="tnyLogo"><title id="tnyLogo">The New Yorker</title><g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><path fill="#121212" d="M.4 24.6h4.8L25.4 50V24.5h3V64l-25-31.8v31.4h-3zm33.4 0h14.5l2 4.5s-2.4-2.3-7-2.3H40v13.8h5.7c3 0 3.5-.4 4.6-1.5v5.8s-1.3-2-4.6-2H40v18h8c8 0 12-3 12-3l-3 5.8H33.8v-39zm200.5 0h16l2 4.5s-2.2-2.3-7-2.3h-5.4v13.8h6.2c2.4 0 3-.2 4-1V44s-.7-1.4-4-1.4H240V61h3.8c7 0 9.6-2 9.6-2l-3.5 4.6h-15.7v-39zM52 24.6h6.2L71.4 53l2.7-5.8-10-22.6h5.8L77 39.8l7-15.2h3L79 44l4.3 9L96 24.7h3.5L81.8 64l-6-13-6 13zm102.3-1.4c13.7 0 22 9.5 22 20 0 13.6-7.5 22.2-21.6 22.2-14.2 0-22.6-10.5-22.6-21 0-11.8 9-21.2 22.3-21.2zM138 43.5c0 9.2 5.2 19.2 17 19.2 11 0 15.3-9 15.3-19 0-8-5.5-18.2-16.3-18.2-7.4 0-16 5.8-16 18zm43-19h9c5 0 9 2.8 9 8 0 6-4.4 7.7-7.5 8.7 5.6 1 7.7 3.6 7.7 11 0 7.5 2 10.2 3.6 10.2 1.3 0 2.4-.8 2.7-1.4l.8.5c-.3.4-1.8 2.8-5.4 2.8s-6.5-3.3-6.5-11c0-11.3-3-11.5-5.5-11.5V41s5.2-1.2 5.2-7.5c0-6-3.6-6.8-5-6.8h-2.7v37h-5.8l.2-39zm75 0h9.2c5 0 9 2.8 9 8 0 6-4.5 7.7-7.6 8.7 5.6 1 7.7 3.6 7.7 11 0 7.5 2 10.2 3.6 10.2 1.2 0 2.3-.8 2.6-1.4l.8.5c-.3.4-1.8 2.8-5.4 2.8s-6.4-3.3-6.4-11c0-11.3-3-11.5-5.5-11.5V41c.2 0 5.3-1.2 5.3-7.5 0-6-3.6-6.8-5-6.8h-2.7v37h-5.8l.2-39zm-31 27.6c0 7.6 1.8 10.3 3.6 10.3 1.3 0 2.3-1 2.7-1.4l.8.4c-.2.3-1.7 2.7-5.4 2.7-3.6 0-6.3-3-6.3-11v-1.5c0-4.6-.3-8.2-1-10.5-.7-2-3-3.3-4-3.3h-1v25.8h-5.8v-39h5.7v11.4l10.3-11.6h3.7l-11 12.2c5.7 1 7.7 5 7.7 14V52zM135.5.4h3v7h7v-7h3v16.3h-3v-8h-7v8h-3zm18.6 0h7.6l1 2.4s-1.6-1-3-1h-2.7v5.6h2.6c1.4 0 1.8-.6 1.8-.6v2.6s-.4-.8-1.8-.8H157v7h3.6c2.7 0 3.8-1.4 3.8-1.4l-1.3 2.7h-9V.3h.2zM126 1.6h1.4c2.5 0 4.5 1.7 4.5 1.7l-1-3h-13.5l-1 3s2-1.7 4.6-1.7h1.7v15h3v-15h.2z"/><path fill="#000" d="M124 63.6V43.4l11-18.8h-3.6l-10.4 18-10.5-18H107l11 18.8v20.2z"/></g></svg></a></div><div class="MobileHeader__mobileSubscribe___3OHUs" data-reactid="78"><!-- react-empty: 79 --></div></header></div><div class="SiteHeader__secondaryNav___20mer SiteHeader__hideSecondary___w4vbX" data-reactid="80"><span class="SiteHeader__eustace___2yJ2Y" data-reactid="81"><svg version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 40 40" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="translate(-14 -12)" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><image x="14" y="12" width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,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"/></g></svg></span><p class="SiteHeader__title___aZr3Q" data-reactid="82"></p></div></div><section class="PageContainer__pageContent___1xERg PageContainer__article___136yK" data-reactid="83"><!-- react-empty: 84 --><article class="Layout__layoutContainer___2gtig" data-reactid="85"><header data-reactid="86"><div class="ArticleHeader__articleHeader___1G7-9  ArticleHeader__default___1GpE3" data-reactid="87"><div class="ArticleHeader__headerRow___nDCwd" data-reactid="88"><div class="ArticleHeader__rubricAndIssue___1YUtt" data-reactid="89"><div class="ArticleHeader__rubric___3YLRT" data-reactid="90"><a class="Link__link___3dWao Rubric__rubric___3hrQE  " href="/news/news-desk" title="News Desk" data-reactid="91"><!-- react-text: 92 -->News Desk<!-- /react-text --></a></div></div><h1 class="ArticleHeader__hed___GPB7e" data-reactid="93">After Hurricane Harvey, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins</h1><!-- react-text: 94 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="ArticleHeader__metaInfo___1aBON" data-reactid="95"><div class="ArticleContributors__byline___3-luq" data-reactid="96"><div class="ArticleContributors__contributorWrapper___1CrIJ" data-reactid="97"><div class="Avatar__avatar___1_uRc ArticleContributors__bylineAvatar___2-BV0" data-reactid="98"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/contributors/ben-taub" data-reactid="99"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="100"><picture class="component-responsive-image" data-reactid="101"><source srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b761c7a8e33fb3901fe/1:1/w_48,c_limit/taub-ben.png, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b761c7a8e33fb3901fe/1:1/w_96,c_limit/taub-ben.png 2x" data-reactid="102"/><img alt="" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b761c7a8e33fb3901fe/1:1/w_48,c_limit/taub-ben.png" title="" data-reactid="103"/></picture></div></a></div><div class="Byline__articleHeader___13Q7D  " data-reactid="104"><p class="Byline__by___37lv8" data-reactid="105"><!-- react-text: 106 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " title="Ben Taub" rel="author" href="/contributors/ben-taub" data-reactid="107"><!-- react-text: 108 -->Ben Taub<!-- /react-text --></a></p><p class="ArticleTimestamp__timestamp___1klks " data-reactid="109">August 30, 2017</p></div></div></div><ul class="ArticleSocial__socialShare___2Skji ArticleSocial__header___1huCC" data-reactid="110"><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="facebook" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__facebook___15Vks " data-reactid="111"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&amp;display=popup&amp;ref=plugin" data-reactid="112"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="113"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="114"><svg width="8" height="17" viewBox="0 0 8 17" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.7323 17H5.2V8.499h2.3135L7.82 5.5698H5.2l.0037-1.4667c0-.7634.072-1.1733 1.154-1.1733h1.4458V0h-2.314C2.7104 0 1.7324 1.4214 1.7324 3.811v1.7588H0v2.9297h1.7323V17z" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></i></div></a></li><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="twitter" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__twitter___1KPYQ " data-reactid="115"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?original_referer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&amp;text=After%20the%20Rain%2C%20Houston%E2%80%99s%20Slow%20and%20Uneven%20Recovery%20Begins&amp;tw_p=tweetbutton&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins" data-reactid="116"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="117"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="118"><svg width="19" height="15" viewBox="0 0 19 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M18.223 1.739c-.654.295-1.3565.4943-2.094.584.7527-.459 1.3308-1.1858 1.603-2.0518-.7045.425-1.4847.7336-2.3152.9C14.7518.4504 13.8043 0 12.7558 0c-2.0137 0-3.646 1.6605-3.646 3.7084 0 .2908.032.5737.0943.8452-3.03-.1547-5.7164-1.631-7.5146-3.8748-.3138.5478-.4936 1.1848-.4936 1.8644 0 1.2866.6436 2.4217 1.622 3.0868-.5977-.0192-1.16-.186-1.6515-.464l-.0003.0468c0 1.7968 1.2567 3.2957 2.9246 3.6364-.306.0847-.628.13-.9605.13-.235 0-.4632-.0232-.686-.0665.464 1.4733 1.8105 2.5455 3.406 2.5755-1.248.9946-2.82 1.5875-4.528 1.5875-.2943 0-.5845-.0176-.8698-.0518 1.6136 1.052 3.53 1.666 5.5888 1.666 6.706 0 10.3733-5.651 10.3733-10.5515 0-.1608-.0036-.3208-.0106-.4798.7123-.5228 1.3304-1.176 1.8192-1.9197" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></i></div></a></li><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="email" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__email___aXa4V " data-reactid="119"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="mailto:?subject=From%20newyorker.com:%20After%20the%20Rain%2C%20Houston%E2%80%99s%20Slow%20and%20Uneven%20Recovery%20Begins&amp;body=With%20some%20areas%20of%20the%20city%20still%20underwater%2C%20it%E2%80%99s%20unclear%20who%20will%20fully%20recuperate%20and%20who%20won%E2%80%99t.%0D%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins" data-reactid="120"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="121"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="122"><svg width="19" height="14" viewBox="0 0 19 14" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M9.7902 9.4853l-.003-.003-.004.003-6.9808-7.071 1.396-1.414 5.5888 5.66 5.588-5.66 1.396 1.414-6.981 7.071zm-8.9624 4.515h17.7707v-14H.8278v14z" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></i></div></a></li><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="print" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__print___2zPf0 " data-reactid="123"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="#" data-reactid="124"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="125"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="126"><svg width="17" height="17" viewBox="0 0 17 17" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="#FFF" fill-rule="evenodd"><path d="M4.9688 1.988h8.008v2.009h.999V1.988c0-.559-.456-.999-.999-.999h-8.008c-.559 0-.999.456-.999.999v2.009h.999V1.988zM14.9857 8.0037c-.559 0-.999-.456-.999-.999 0-.559.456-.999.999-.999.559 0 .999.456.999.999.016.543-.44.999-.999.999zm-1.993 8.008h-8.024v-7.009h8.008v7.015h.016v-.006zm3.008-11.016H1.9777c-.56 0-.999.456-.999.999v5.001c0 .559.456.998.999.998h2.008v4.007c0 .559.456.999.999.999h8.008c.56 0 .999-.456.999-.999v-3.985h2.009c.559 0 .999-.456.999-.999v-5.022c0-.543-.456-.999-.999-.999z"/><path d="M5.979 11.012h4.007v-.999H5.979M5.979 13.01h6.016v-.999H5.979M5.979 15.018h6.016v-.999H5.979"/></g></svg></i></div></a></li></ul></div></div></div></header><div class="Layout__twoColumn___1sIWV" data-reactid="127"><main class="Layout__content___5vVe9" data-reactid="128"><div data-reactid="129"><div class="ArticleLedeImage__fullWidth___JZlQO " data-reactid="130"><div class="ArticleLedeImage__container___Fy9Ni" data-reactid="131"><div class="Lightbox__lightbox___2lLZl Lightbox__white___jj_9p  " role="button" tabindex="0" data-reactid="132"><figure class="Figure__figure___U_9Te Figure__fullHeight___3uICS ArticleLedeImage__lede___1rVAF " data-reactid="133"><div class="placeholder" data-reactid="134"><div class="placeholder-buttress" data-reactid="135"></div><div class="placeholder-content" data-reactid="136"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl Figure__image___1hDvt ArticleLedeImage__image___17_0r" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="137"><picture class="component-responsive-image" data-reactid="138"><source media="(min-width: 1280px)" srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_649,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_1298,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg 2x" data-reactid="139"/><source media="(min-width: 1024px)" srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_813,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_1626,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg 2x" data-reactid="140"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_727,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_1454,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg 2x" data-reactid="141"/><source srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_727,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_1454,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg 2x" data-reactid="142"/><img alt="" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae/master/w_727,c_limit/Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg" title="" data-reactid="143"/></picture><button class="Button__button___2vDCa Button__seeMore___czyKz  ArticleLedeImage__button___3yTRZ" data-reactid="144"><div class="Button__content___d_gRZ" data-reactid="145"><i class="Button__icon___x9PXG Button__left___27AnT " data-reactid="146"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 18 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M2 14.6l5-5 1.5 1.3-5 5H7v2H0v-7h2v3.6zM16 3.4l-5 5-1.5-1.3 5-5H11V0h7v7h-2V3.4z" fill="#A2A2A2" fill-rule="evenodd" /></svg></i></div></button></div></div></div><figcaption class="ImageCaption__captionWrapper___2h5XI  ImageCaption__default___3TPB5" data-reactid="147"><span class="ImageCaption__caption___1EOQO ImageCaption__caption___1EOQO" data-reactid="148"><div data-reactid="149"><p data-reactid="150"><!-- react-text: 151 -->As Hurricane Harvey heads east, Houston is entering a recovery stage. But, with some areas of the city still underwater, the process will be uneven.<!-- /react-text --></p></div></span><small class="ImageCaption__credit___rg3mC " data-reactid="152">Photograph by Mike Osborne for The New Yorker</small></figcaption></figure></div></div></div><div id="articleBody" data-template="two-column" class="ArticleBody__articleBody___1GSGP" data-reactid="153"><div data-reactid="154"><div data-reactid="155"><div class="SectionBreak__sectionBreak___1ppA7" data-reactid="156"></div><div class="SectionBreak__sectionBreak___1ppA7" data-reactid="157"><p data-reactid="158"><!-- react-text: 159 -->When <!-- /react-text --><span data-page="page_1" data-reactid="160"></span><!-- react-text: 161 -->Hurricane Harvey hit southeast Texas, Houston, America’s fourth-largest city, became an unnavigable web of islands and devastation. The city’s vast, layered highway system—with its rises and dips, on-ramps and off-ramps, crossing bayous and reservoirs and swamps—was a gauntlet of rushing water and sudden roadblocks. West of Houston, fields turned into lakes, with brown water lapping at the sides of Highway 71 and threatening to overrun it. On the way in from Austin, at a farm near Plum, a bloated armadillo corpse bobbed in the water.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="162"><!-- react-text: 163 -->Then, on Tuesday afternoon, as the storm blew east toward Louisiana, the rain stopped. By mid-afternoon, the city’s drainage system had done its work, and Highway 288, which bisects central Houston and had transformed over the weekend into a deep river, was no longer flooded. It was simply wet. The receding waters had left behind detritus: shoes, shredded tires, home insulation, a light-blue Mustang with its convertible roof half torn. A few blocks west of 288, I found a homeless man, who introduced himself as Larry, sitting on the corner of San Jacinto and Binz Streets, near the Museum of Fine Arts. He seemed in a daze. “It was very strange,” he told me. “The water subsided very quickly. It was over that curb right there, but then it was all gone in about five or ten minutes.”<!-- /react-text --></p><div class="Callout__inset-right___3Etg2" data-type="callout" data-callout="inset-right" data-reactid="164"><div class="ImageEmbed__container___1S6AV " data-reactid="165"><div class="Lightbox__lightbox___2lLZl Lightbox__white___jj_9p  " role="button" tabindex="0" data-reactid="166"><figure class="Figure__figure___U_9Te Figure__fullHeight___3uICS " data-reactid="167"><div class="placeholder" data-reactid="168"><div class="placeholder-buttress" data-reactid="169"></div><div class="placeholder-content" data-reactid="170"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl Figure__image___1hDvt ImageEmbed__image___VwXNk" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="171"><div class="component-lazy pending" data-component="Lazy" data-reactid="172"></div><button class="Button__button___2vDCa Button__seeMore___czyKz  ImageEmbed__button___1EF1B" data-reactid="173"><div class="Button__content___d_gRZ" data-reactid="174"><i class="Button__icon___x9PXG Button__left___27AnT " data-reactid="175"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 18 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M2 14.6l5-5 1.5 1.3-5 5H7v2H0v-7h2v3.6zM16 3.4l-5 5-1.5-1.3 5-5H11V0h7v7h-2V3.4z" fill="#A2A2A2" fill-rule="evenodd" /></svg></i></div></button></div></div></div><figcaption class="ImageCaption__captionWrapper___2h5XI  ImageCaption__default___3TPB5" data-reactid="176"><span class="ImageCaption__caption___1EOQO ImageCaption__caption___1EOQO" data-reactid="177"><div data-reactid="178"><p data-reactid="179"><!-- react-text: 180 -->Under a church arch, Larry, a homeless man, watched the streets fill with water as the hurricane intensified.<!-- /react-text --></p></div></span><small class="ImageCaption__credit___rg3mC " data-reactid="181">Photograph by Mike Osborne for The New Yorker</small></figcaption></figure></div></div></div><p data-reactid="182"><!-- react-text: 183 -->Larry, who is in his fifties, said that he has been homeless since he was twelve. When he was three or four years old, he woke up at a hospital in Houston, and a nurse explained to him that his right eye was missing because he had been shot in the face, in a “domestic incident.” He told me that he never learned who did it, but, when he was twelve, his mother shot his step-father, and by the end of that year Larry was living in the city’s streets. Late last week, Larry noticed that the Museum of Fine Arts was stacking sandbags around its entrances. The next day, before Larry had ever heard of Hurricane Harvey, its winds were flinging debris at his body, and he went to hide beneath a small, open-air arch on the side of St. Paul’s United Methodist Church. Then came the rain. Huddled under a thick blanket, Larry watched the block fill with water, day after day.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="184"><!-- react-text: 185 -->Now he could finally leave the church. His blanket was sodden, his feet had pruned, and he hadn’t eaten since last Friday. The nearby shelter where he usually got sandwiches was shuttered. He used to pass the time circling letters in his book of word-search puzzles, but now the pages were rotting and the blue ink had run. “I’m on the waiting list for transitional housing,” he told me. “It’s been a few months now. I just gotta hope there’s no more storms like this one.”<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="186"><!-- react-text: 187 -->Houston is entering a new stage, recovery. But the process will be uneven, and it is unclear who will fully recover and who will not. Many areas outside the city center are still underwater. During the storm, the Addicks Reservoir, to the west, which was constructed after the Second World War to help protect Houston from flooding, filled for the first time ever. When the water level surpassed a hundred and eight feet, it began to spill. To prevent an uncontrolled breech, the Army Corps of Engineers began a managed release of the reservoir into the nearest river, Buffalo Bayou. A Harris County police officer who had parked on the side of Interstate 10 told me that the situation in that section of the highway was worsening. “The water’s coming back up,” he said. “I got here around ten o’clock, and it wasn’t even on the feeder road.” Five hours later, the water was now encroaching into the westbound lanes of I-10. A few feet away, a red pickup truck was filled with water nearly to the top of its windows.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="188"><!-- react-text: 189 -->Two large vehicles pulled onto the shoulder of the highway to examine the scene. One driver, an Army veteran from San Antonio, named David Saunders, was towing a boat. A few minutes later, the trucks left, in convoy, to carry out rescues in areas that had been affected by the Addicks release. I drove behind them as they made their way to what was normally a creek; now it was a raging river that was pushing up against a concrete bridge. “The bridge is failing,” Saunders told me. It was too dangerous to launch the boat there, so he drove to the nearby neighborhood of Westlake and put it down in the middle of Saums Road, where the water was calm. Saunders set off with two other veterans. When he came back, almost two hours later, he told me that they had rescued about thirty people from homes in Cinco Ranch. “It was a mess over there,” he said. “The water was about thigh-deep in most of the houses. Everyone’s photographs were floating in the water. Their furniture was destroyed. There were a lot of older people, too.” Other volunteer rescuers told me that many locals whose homes were flooded were still refusing to leave. “One guy got pretty torn up by fire ants,” Saunders said. I had seen them floating in colonies, climbing up any solid surfaces they encountered.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="190"><!-- react-text: 191 -->As the sun set over the neat rows of suburban-style<!-- /react-text --><span data-page="page_final" data-reactid="192"></span><!-- react-text: 193 --> homes in Westlake, Kevin Maloney, who is thirty-one and works at the local Home Depot, arrived, by bicycle, to check out the flooding at Saums Road. “My wife’s friend—her third-floor apartment was flooded today, after they released the water from Addicks,” he said. “I don’t even know where these reservoirs are. I was just looking on the map to see if I was downstream.” Three military helicopters flew overhead, as a group of soldiers helped some civilian rescuers load their boat onto a trailer. A few blocks away, in the parking lot of the Brazos Valley Schools Credit Union, two flat shovels lay atop an inflatable mattress—a makeshift paddleboat, abandoned at the point where its occupants had hit land.<!-- /react-text --></p></div></div></div></div><footer class="ArticleFooter__footer___3-wlJ" data-reactid="194"><!-- react-empty: 195 --><div class="ArticleContributors__bio___3XQjk" data-reactid="196"><div class="ArticleContributors__contributorWrapper___1CrIJ" data-reactid="197"><div class="Avatar__avatar___1_uRc ArticleContributors__bioAvatar___11Nu0" data-reactid="198"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/contributors/ben-taub" data-reactid="199"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="200"><picture class="component-responsive-image" data-reactid="201"><source srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b761c7a8e33fb3901fe/1:1/w_130,c_limit/taub-ben.png, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b761c7a8e33fb3901fe/1:1/w_260,c_limit/taub-ben.png 2x" data-reactid="202"/><img alt="" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b761c7a8e33fb3901fe/1:1/w_130,c_limit/taub-ben.png" title="" data-reactid="203"/></picture></div></a></div><ul class="ArticleContributors__contributorBios___3_jrJ false" data-reactid="204"><li data-reactid="205"><p class="ArticleContributors__contributorBioText___3m1QB" data-reactid="206">Ben Taub joined <em>The New Yorker</em> as a staff writer in 2017.</p><a class="Link__link___3dWao ArticleContributors__contributorBioLink___3ifgZ " href="/contributors/ben-taub" data-reactid="207"><!-- react-text: 208 -->Read more »<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div></div><ul class="Tags__tags___1WDCj" data-reactid="209"><span class="Tags__heading___3sE5b" data-reactid="210">More:</span><li class="Tags__item___3xh9I" data-reactid="211"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/tag/hurricane-harvey" data-reactid="212"><!-- react-text: 213 -->Hurricane Harvey<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li class="Tags__item___3xh9I" data-reactid="214"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/tag/houston" data-reactid="215"><!-- react-text: 216 -->Houston<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li class="Tags__item___3xh9I" data-reactid="217"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/tag/recovery" data-reactid="218"><!-- react-text: 219 -->Recovery<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul><!-- react-empty: 220 --><div class="" data-reactid="221"><form data-reactid="222"><section class="NewsletterSubscribe__newsletterComponent___1ZI2a" data-reactid="223"><!-- react-text: 224 --><!-- /react-text --><p class="NewsletterSubscribe__newsletterDek___29WDu" data-reactid="225">Sign up for our daily newsletter and get the best of <i>The New Yorker</i> in your in-box.</p><div class="Input__inputContainer___3ZRfk [object Object]" data-reactid="226"><input type="email" autocomplete="on" class="Input__input___2fcvD " placeholder="Enter your e-mail" data-reactid="227"/><button class="Input__inputButton___2--U_" type="submit" data-reactid="228">Go</button></div><!-- react-text: 229 --><!-- /react-text --></section></form></div></footer></div></main><aside class="Layout__sidebar___2GcEE" data-reactid="230"><div class="ArticlePageSidebar__rail___PXqb4" data-reactid="231"><div class="ArticlePageSidebar__railItemContainer___3VZqQ" data-reactid="232"><div class="ArticlePageSidebar__railItem___1K-hs" data-reactid="233"><!-- react-empty: 234 --></div></div><div class="ArticlePageSidebar__railItemContainer___3VZqQ" data-reactid="235"><div class="ArticlePageSidebar__railItem___1K-hs" data-reactid="236"><div class="RecirculationMostPopular__default___3LVxh" data-reactid="237"><h3 class="RecirculationMostPopular__title___zwZ4R" data-reactid="238">Most Popular</h3><ul data-track-type="recirc" data-track-location="mod-most-popular" data-service="parsely" data-source="parsely" class="RecirculationMostPopular__itemsList___2lXkt" data-reactid="239"><li class="RecirculationMostPopular__item___2z9PN" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-most-popular" data-source="parsely" data-track-position="0" data-reactid="240"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__counter___3YFww" data-reactid="241">1.</span><div class="RecirculationMostPopular__content___1no0_" data-reactid="242"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__rubric___29E94" data-reactid="243">A Reporter at Large</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/2018/02/12/the-white-darkness" data-reactid="244"><h5 class="RecirculationMostPopular__hed___1Yugq" data-reactid="245">The White Darkness: A Journey Across Antarctica</h5></a><div class="Byline__theLatest___2viI5  " data-reactid="246"><p class="Byline__by___37lv8" data-reactid="247"><!-- react-text: 248 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " title="David Grann" rel="author" href="/contributors/david-grann" data-reactid="249"><!-- react-text: 250 -->David Grann<!-- /react-text --></a></p><!-- react-text: 251 --><!-- /react-text --></div></div></li><li class="RecirculationMostPopular__item___2z9PN" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-most-popular" data-source="parsely" data-track-position="1" data-reactid="252"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__counter___3YFww" data-reactid="253">2.</span><div class="RecirculationMostPopular__content___1no0_" data-reactid="254"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__rubric___29E94" data-reactid="255">Daily Comment</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/daily-comment/a-reckoning-with-women-awaits-trump" data-reactid="256"><h5 class="RecirculationMostPopular__hed___1Yugq" data-reactid="257">A Reckoning with Women Awaits Trump</h5></a><div class="Byline__theLatest___2viI5  " data-reactid="258"><p class="Byline__by___37lv8" data-reactid="259"><!-- react-text: 260 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " title="David Remnick" rel="author" href="/contributors/david-remnick" data-reactid="261"><!-- react-text: 262 -->David Remnick<!-- /react-text --></a></p><!-- react-text: 263 --><!-- /react-text --></div></div></li><li class="RecirculationMostPopular__item___2z9PN" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-most-popular" data-source="parsely" data-track-position="2" data-reactid="264"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__counter___3YFww" data-reactid="265">3.</span><div class="RecirculationMostPopular__content___1no0_" data-reactid="266"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__rubric___29E94" data-reactid="267">Culture Desk</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture/culture-desk/we-could-be-heroes-clint-eastwoods-the-1517-to-paris-reviewed" data-reactid="268"><h5 class="RecirculationMostPopular__hed___1Yugq" data-reactid="269">We Could Be Heroes: Clint Eastwood’s “The 15:17 to Paris,” Reviewed</h5></a><div class="Byline__theLatest___2viI5  " data-reactid="270"><p class="Byline__by___37lv8" data-reactid="271"><!-- react-text: 272 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " title="Anthony Lane" rel="author" href="/contributors/anthony-lane" data-reactid="273"><!-- react-text: 274 -->Anthony Lane<!-- /react-text --></a></p><!-- react-text: 275 --><!-- /react-text --></div></div></li><li class="RecirculationMostPopular__item___2z9PN" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-most-popular" data-source="parsely" data-track-position="3" data-reactid="276"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__counter___3YFww" data-reactid="277">4.</span><div class="RecirculationMostPopular__content___1no0_" data-reactid="278"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__rubric___29E94" data-reactid="279">Annals of Medicine</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/2018/02/05/what-does-it-mean-to-die" data-reactid="280"><h5 class="RecirculationMostPopular__hed___1Yugq" data-reactid="281">What Does It Mean to Die?</h5></a><div class="Byline__theLatest___2viI5  " data-reactid="282"><p class="Byline__by___37lv8" data-reactid="283"><!-- react-text: 284 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " title="Rachel Aviv" rel="author" href="/contributors/rachel-aviv" data-reactid="285"><!-- react-text: 286 -->Rachel Aviv<!-- /react-text --></a></p><!-- react-text: 287 --><!-- /react-text --></div></div></li><li class="RecirculationMostPopular__item___2z9PN" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-most-popular" data-source="parsely" data-track-position="4" data-reactid="288"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__counter___3YFww" data-reactid="289">5.</span><div class="RecirculationMostPopular__content___1no0_" data-reactid="290"><span class="RecirculationMostPopular__rubric___29E94" data-reactid="291">Sporting Scene</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/sporting-scene/the-mesmerizing-spectacle-of-north-koreas-army-of-beauties" data-reactid="292"><h5 class="RecirculationMostPopular__hed___1Yugq" data-reactid="293">The Mesmerizing Spectacle of North Korea’s “Army of Beauties” at the Winter Olympics</h5></a><div class="Byline__theLatest___2viI5  " data-reactid="294"><p class="Byline__by___37lv8" data-reactid="295"><!-- react-text: 296 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " title="Jia Tolentino" rel="author" href="/contributors/jia-tolentino" data-reactid="297"><!-- react-text: 298 -->Jia Tolentino<!-- /react-text --></a></p><!-- react-text: 299 --><!-- /react-text --></div></div></li></ul><a class="Link__link___3dWao RecirculationMostPopular__more___q6L9B RecirculationMostPopular__more___q6L9B" href="/popular?intcid=most-popular" data-reactid="300"><span data-reactid="301">our thirty most popular</span></a></div><!-- react-empty: 302 --></div></div><div class="ArticlePageSidebar__railItemContainer___3VZqQ" data-reactid="303"><div class="ArticlePageSidebar__railItem___1K-hs ArticlePageSidebar__last___2Ciro" data-reactid="304"><!-- react-empty: 305 --></div></div></div></aside><div class="Layout__social___jaQeD" data-reactid="306"><ul class="ArticleSocial__socialShare___2Skji ArticleSocial__sticky___2cA78" data-reactid="307"><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="facebook" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__facebook___15Vks " data-reactid="308"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&amp;display=popup&amp;ref=plugin" data-reactid="309"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="310"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="311"><svg width="8" height="17" viewBox="0 0 8 17" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.7323 17H5.2V8.499h2.3135L7.82 5.5698H5.2l.0037-1.4667c0-.7634.072-1.1733 1.154-1.1733h1.4458V0h-2.314C2.7104 0 1.7324 1.4214 1.7324 3.811v1.7588H0v2.9297h1.7323V17z" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></i></div></a></li><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="twitter" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__twitter___1KPYQ " data-reactid="312"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?original_referer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&amp;text=After%20the%20Rain%2C%20Houston%E2%80%99s%20Slow%20and%20Uneven%20Recovery%20Begins&amp;tw_p=tweetbutton&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins" data-reactid="313"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="314"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="315"><svg width="19" height="15" viewBox="0 0 19 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M18.223 1.739c-.654.295-1.3565.4943-2.094.584.7527-.459 1.3308-1.1858 1.603-2.0518-.7045.425-1.4847.7336-2.3152.9C14.7518.4504 13.8043 0 12.7558 0c-2.0137 0-3.646 1.6605-3.646 3.7084 0 .2908.032.5737.0943.8452-3.03-.1547-5.7164-1.631-7.5146-3.8748-.3138.5478-.4936 1.1848-.4936 1.8644 0 1.2866.6436 2.4217 1.622 3.0868-.5977-.0192-1.16-.186-1.6515-.464l-.0003.0468c0 1.7968 1.2567 3.2957 2.9246 3.6364-.306.0847-.628.13-.9605.13-.235 0-.4632-.0232-.686-.0665.464 1.4733 1.8105 2.5455 3.406 2.5755-1.248.9946-2.82 1.5875-4.528 1.5875-.2943 0-.5845-.0176-.8698-.0518 1.6136 1.052 3.53 1.666 5.5888 1.666 6.706 0 10.3733-5.651 10.3733-10.5515 0-.1608-.0036-.3208-.0106-.4798.7123-.5228 1.3304-1.176 1.8192-1.9197" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></i></div></a></li><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="email" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__email___aXa4V " data-reactid="316"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="mailto:?subject=From%20newyorker.com:%20After%20the%20Rain%2C%20Houston%E2%80%99s%20Slow%20and%20Uneven%20Recovery%20Begins&amp;body=With%20some%20areas%20of%20the%20city%20still%20underwater%2C%20it%E2%80%99s%20unclear%20who%20will%20fully%20recuperate%20and%20who%20won%E2%80%99t.%0D%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins" data-reactid="317"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="318"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="319"><svg width="19" height="14" viewBox="0 0 19 14" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M9.7902 9.4853l-.003-.003-.004.003-6.9808-7.071 1.396-1.414 5.5888 5.66 5.588-5.66 1.396 1.414-6.981 7.071zm-8.9624 4.515h17.7707v-14H.8278v14z" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></i></div></a></li><li data-track-type="socialShare" data-track-location="default" data-source="print" class="SocialShareItem__icon___3QQZ0 SocialShareItem__print___2zPf0 " data-reactid="320"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="#" data-reactid="321"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="322"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="323"><svg width="17" height="17" viewBox="0 0 17 17" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="#FFF" fill-rule="evenodd"><path d="M4.9688 1.988h8.008v2.009h.999V1.988c0-.559-.456-.999-.999-.999h-8.008c-.559 0-.999.456-.999.999v2.009h.999V1.988zM14.9857 8.0037c-.559 0-.999-.456-.999-.999 0-.559.456-.999.999-.999.559 0 .999.456.999.999.016.543-.44.999-.999.999zm-1.993 8.008h-8.024v-7.009h8.008v7.015h.016v-.006zm3.008-11.016H1.9777c-.56 0-.999.456-.999.999v5.001c0 .559.456.998.999.998h2.008v4.007c0 .559.456.999.999.999h8.008c.56 0 .999-.456.999-.999v-3.985h2.009c.559 0 .999-.456.999-.999v-5.022c0-.543-.456-.999-.999-.999z"/><path d="M5.979 11.012h4.007v-.999H5.979M5.979 13.01h6.016v-.999H5.979M5.979 15.018h6.016v-.999H5.979"/></g></svg></i></div></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="FeaturedVideo__sectionColumn___2zRYf" data-reactid="324"><div class="FeaturedVideo__sectionRow___2bKsR" data-reactid="325"><h5 class="FeaturedVideo__sectionTitle___1wlGn" data-reactid="326">Video</h5><div class="Video__featuredVideo___3_2hs" data-reactid="327"><div class="Video__videoContainer___2gi7E" role="button" tabindex="0" data-reactid="328"><div class="component-lazy pending" data-component="Lazy" data-reactid="329"></div></div><p class="Video__title___3QAw2" data-reactid="330">Calls for Help After Hurricane Harvey</p><p class="Video__description___1pPO8" data-reactid="331">On a makeshift communications system, Houston callers were relentless and desperate.</p></div></div></div><section class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__recommended___3KI8A" data-reactid="332"><div class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__column___B7XcW" data-track-type="recirc" data-track-location="mod-related" data-service="none, parsely" data-source="parsely" data-reactid="333"><h5 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__header___y7h0R" data-reactid="334">Recommended Stories</h5><div class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__row___1MVU6" data-reactid="335"><div class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__story___1S5ZJ" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-related" data-service="tbd" data-source="curated" data-track-position="0" data-reactid="336"><a class="Link__link___3dWao RecirculationRecommendedStories__image___3M88v " href="/news/news-desk/hurricane-harvey-and-public-and-private-disaster-in-houston" data-reactid="337"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="338"><div class="component-lazy pending" data-component="Lazy" data-reactid="339"></div></div></a><a class="Link__link___3dWao Rubric__rubric___3hrQE RecirculationRecommendedStories__rubric___2phUL " href="/news/news-desk" title="News Desk" data-reactid="340"><!-- react-text: 341 -->News Desk<!-- /react-text --></a><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/news-desk/hurricane-harvey-and-public-and-private-disaster-in-houston" data-reactid="342"><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__hed___3cnVL" data-reactid="343">Hurricane Harvey, and Public and Private Disaster in Houston</h2></a><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__dek___1rygJ" data-reactid="344">Houston, by one measure the most diverse city in America, is an enormous collection of people connected by a confusing combination of independence and generosity.</h2><p class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__byline___eynVy" data-reactid="345"><!-- react-text: 346 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://www.newyorker.com/contributors/jia-tolentino" title="Jia Tolentino" rel="author" data-reactid="347"><!-- react-text: 348 -->Jia Tolentino<!-- /react-text --></a></p><span class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__timestamp___1YE3P" data-reactid="349">Aug. 28, 2017</span></div><div class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__story___1S5ZJ" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-related" data-service="tbd" data-source="curated" data-track-position="1" data-reactid="350"><a class="Link__link___3dWao RecirculationRecommendedStories__image___3M88v " href="/news/daily-comment/what-did-donald-trump-learn-in-texas" data-reactid="351"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="352"><div class="component-lazy pending" data-component="Lazy" data-reactid="353"></div></div></a><a class="Link__link___3dWao Rubric__rubric___3hrQE RecirculationRecommendedStories__rubric___2phUL " href="/news/daily-comment" title="Daily Comment" data-reactid="354"><!-- react-text: 355 -->Daily Comment<!-- /react-text --></a><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/daily-comment/what-did-donald-trump-learn-in-texas" data-reactid="356"><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__hed___3cnVL" data-reactid="357">What Has Hurricane Harvey Taught Donald Trump in Texas?</h2></a><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__dek___1rygJ" data-reactid="358">It will be hard to persuade Trump and the Republicans that Hurricane Harvey involves major policy issues that reach beyond the borders of the storm.</h2><p class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__byline___eynVy" data-reactid="359"><!-- react-text: 360 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://www.newyorker.com/contributors/amy-davidson-sorkin" title="Amy Davidson Sorkin" rel="author" data-reactid="361"><!-- react-text: 362 -->Amy Davidson Sorkin<!-- /react-text --></a></p><span class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__timestamp___1YE3P" data-reactid="363">Aug. 30, 2017</span></div></div><div class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__row___1MVU6" data-reactid="364"><div class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__story___1S5ZJ" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-related" data-service="tbd" data-source="parsely" data-track-position="0" data-reactid="365"><a class="Link__link___3dWao RecirculationRecommendedStories__image___3M88v " href="/magazine/2018/02/12/the-white-darkness" data-reactid="366"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="367"><div class="component-lazy pending" data-component="Lazy" data-reactid="368"></div></div></a><span class="Rubric__rubric___3hrQE RecirculationRecommendedStories__rubric___2phUL" data-reactid="369">A Reporter at Large</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/2018/02/12/the-white-darkness" data-reactid="370"><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__hed___3cnVL" data-reactid="371">The White Darkness: A Journey Across Antarctica</h2></a><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__dek___1rygJ" data-reactid="372">A solitary journey across Antarctica.</h2><p class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__byline___eynVy" data-reactid="373"><!-- react-text: 374 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/contributors/david-grann" title="David Grann" rel="author" data-reactid="375"><!-- react-text: 376 -->David Grann<!-- /react-text --></a></p><span class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__timestamp___1YE3P" data-reactid="377"></span></div><div class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__story___1S5ZJ" data-track-type="recircItem" data-track-location="mod-related" data-service="tbd" data-source="parsely" data-track-position="1" data-reactid="378"><a class="Link__link___3dWao RecirculationRecommendedStories__image___3M88v " href="/news/daily-comment/a-reckoning-with-women-awaits-trump" data-reactid="379"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="380"><div class="component-lazy pending" data-component="Lazy" data-reactid="381"></div></div></a><span class="Rubric__rubric___3hrQE RecirculationRecommendedStories__rubric___2phUL" data-reactid="382">Daily Comment</span><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/daily-comment/a-reckoning-with-women-awaits-trump" data-reactid="383"><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__hed___3cnVL" data-reactid="384">A Reckoning with Women Awaits Trump</h2></a><h2 class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__dek___1rygJ" data-reactid="385">Even Steve Bannon recognizes that female voters will punish the President for his cavalier dismissal of assault and abuse allegations.</h2><p class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__byline___eynVy" data-reactid="386"><!-- react-text: 387 -->By <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/contributors/david-remnick" title="David Remnick" rel="author" data-reactid="388"><!-- react-text: 389 -->David Remnick<!-- /react-text --></a></p><span class="RecirculationRecommendedStories__timestamp___1YE3P" data-reactid="390">Feb. 11, 2018</span></div></div></div></section></article><!-- react-empty: 391 --></section><footer data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="page-footer" class="SiteFooter__footer___2CFaR" data-reactid="392"><div class="FooterPromoLinks__promoLinks___3HDWB" data-reactid="393"><div class="FooterPromoLinks__container___fzxb9" data-reactid="394"><div class="FooterPromoLinks__featureLinks___17S0N" data-reactid="395"><div data-reactid="396"><h4 data-reactid="397"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast/the-new-yorker-radio-hour" data-reactid="398"><!-- react-text: 399 -->Listen to the New Yorker Radio Hour<!-- /react-text --></a></h4><h4 data-reactid="400"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " data-track-type="shop" data-track-location="magazine-cover" href="http://www.condenaststore.com/-st/New-Yorker-Covers-Prints_c147247_.htm" target="_blank" data-reactid="401"><!-- react-text: 402 -->Buy the Cover<!-- /react-text --></a></h4><h4 data-reactid="403"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/jigsaw" data-reactid="404"><!-- react-text: 405 -->Play the Jigsaw Puzzle<!-- /react-text --></a></h4></div></div></div></div><div class="SiteFooter__footerContainer___2Ueuo" data-reactid="406"><div class="SiteFooter__footerContent___36hmA" data-reactid="407"><div class="FooterDirectory__directoryContainer___1tqT-" data-reactid="408"><div class="FooterDirectory__directory___C4Dvz" data-reactid="409"><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="410"><h4 data-reactid="411"><a href="/news" data-reactid="412">News &amp; Politics</a></h4><ul data-reactid="413"><li data-reactid="414"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/daily-comment" data-reactid="415"><!-- react-text: 416 -->Daily Comment<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="417"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/our-columnists" data-reactid="418"><!-- react-text: 419 -->Our Columnists<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="420"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news/news-desk" data-reactid="421"><!-- react-text: 422 -->News Desk<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="423"><h4 data-reactid="424"><a href="/culture" data-reactid="425">Culture</a></h4><ul data-reactid="426"><li data-reactid="427"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture/cultural-comment" data-reactid="428"><!-- react-text: 429 -->Cultural Comment<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="430"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture/culture-desk" data-reactid="431"><!-- react-text: 432 -->Culture Desk<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="433"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/goings-on-about-town" data-reactid="434"><!-- react-text: 435 -->Goings On About Town<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="436"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/critics" data-reactid="437"><!-- react-text: 438 -->The Critics<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="439"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture/jia-tolentino" data-reactid="440"><!-- react-text: 441 -->Jia Tolentino<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="442"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture/persons-of-interest" data-reactid="443"><!-- react-text: 444 -->Persons of Interest<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="445"><h4 data-reactid="446"><a href="/business" data-reactid="447">Business, Science &amp; Tech</a></h4><ul data-reactid="448"><li data-reactid="449"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/business/currency" data-reactid="450"><!-- react-text: 451 -->Currency<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="452"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/tech/elements" data-reactid="453"><!-- react-text: 454 -->Elements<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="455"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/science/maria-konnikova" data-reactid="456"><!-- react-text: 457 -->Maria Konnikova<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="458"><h4 data-reactid="459"><a href="/humor" data-reactid="460">Humor</a></h4><ul data-reactid="461"><li data-reactid="462"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/humor/daily-shouts" data-reactid="463"><!-- react-text: 464 -->Daily Shouts<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="465"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/shouts-murmurs" data-reactid="466"><!-- react-text: 467 -->Shouts &amp; Murmurs<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="468"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/humor/borowitz-report" data-reactid="469"><!-- react-text: 470 -->The Borowitz Report<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="471"><h4 data-reactid="472"><a href="/cartoons" data-reactid="473">Cartoons</a></h4><ul data-reactid="474"><li data-reactid="475"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/cartoons/daily-cartoon" data-reactid="476"><!-- react-text: 477 -->Daily Cartoon<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="478"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://contest.newyorker.com/" data-reactid="479"><!-- react-text: 480 -->Cartoon Caption Contest<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="481"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " data-track-type="shop" data-track-location="cartoon-shop" href="https://condenaststore.com/conde-nast-brand/cartoonbank?utm_medium=referral" data-reactid="482"><!-- react-text: 483 -->Cartoon Bank<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="484"><h4 data-reactid="485"><a href="/books" data-reactid="486">Books &amp; Fiction</a></h4><ul data-reactid="487"><li data-reactid="488"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/books/page-turner" data-reactid="489"><!-- react-text: 490 -->Page-Turner<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="491"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/books" data-reactid="492"><!-- react-text: 493 -->Books<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="494"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/literary-lives" data-reactid="495"><!-- react-text: 496 -->Literary Lives<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="497"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/poems" data-reactid="498"><!-- react-text: 499 -->Poems<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="500"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/fiction" data-reactid="501"><!-- react-text: 502 -->Fiction<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="503"><h4 data-reactid="504"><a href="/magazine" data-reactid="505">Magazine</a></h4><ul data-reactid="506"><li data-reactid="507"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine" data-reactid="508"><!-- react-text: 509 -->This Week&#x27;s Issue<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="510"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/archive" data-reactid="511"><!-- react-text: 512 -->Archive<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="513"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/subscribe" data-reactid="514"><!-- react-text: 515 -->Subscribe<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="516"><h4 data-reactid="517"><a href="/tag/photography" data-reactid="518">Photography</a></h4><ul data-reactid="519"><li data-reactid="520"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture/photo-booth" data-reactid="521"><!-- react-text: 522 -->Photo Booth<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="523"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine/portfolio" data-reactid="524"><!-- react-text: 525 -->Portfolio<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="526"><h4 data-reactid="527"><a href="http://video.newyorker.com/" data-reactid="528">Video</a></h4><ul data-reactid="529"><li data-reactid="530"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com/genres/Culture" data-reactid="531"><!-- react-text: 532 -->Culture<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="533"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com/genres/Humor" data-reactid="534"><!-- react-text: 535 -->Humor<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="536"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com/genres/Politics" data-reactid="537"><!-- react-text: 538 -->Politics<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="539"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com/genres/Business" data-reactid="540"><!-- react-text: 541 -->Business<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="542"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com/genres/Science%20&amp;%20Tech" data-reactid="543"><!-- react-text: 544 -->Science &amp; Tech<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="545"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com/genres/Books" data-reactid="546"><!-- react-text: 547 -->Books<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="548"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com/genres/Sports" data-reactid="549"><!-- react-text: 550 -->Sports<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="551"><h4 data-reactid="552"><a href="/podcast" data-reactid="553">Podcasts</a></h4><ul data-reactid="554"><li data-reactid="555"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast/the-new-yorker-radio-hour" data-reactid="556"><!-- react-text: 557 -->The New Yorker Radio Hour<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="558"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast/political-scene" data-reactid="559"><!-- react-text: 560 -->Political Scene<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="561"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast/the-authors-voice" data-reactid="562"><!-- react-text: 563 -->The Writer&#x27;s Voice<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="564"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast/fiction" data-reactid="565"><!-- react-text: 566 -->Fiction<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="567"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast/poetry" data-reactid="568"><!-- react-text: 569 -->Poetry<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="570"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast/out-loud" data-reactid="571"><!-- react-text: 572 -->Out Loud<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="573"><h4 data-reactid="574">More</h4><ul data-reactid="575"><li data-reactid="576"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://w1.buysub.com/servlet/CSGateway?cds_mag_code=NYR" target="_blank" data-reactid="577"><!-- react-text: 578 -->Customer Care<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="579"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " data-track-type="shop" data-track-location="magazine-cover" href="http://www.condenaststore.com/-st/New-Yorker-Covers-Prints_c147247_.htm" target="_blank" data-reactid="580"><!-- react-text: 581 -->Buy the Cover<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="582"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/digital-editions" data-reactid="583"><!-- react-text: 584 -->Apps<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="585"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/jigsaw" data-reactid="586"><!-- react-text: 587 -->Jigsaw Puzzle<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="588"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://projects.newyorker.com/securedrop/" data-reactid="589"><!-- react-text: 590 -->SecureDrop<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="591"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://www.condenaststore.com/~/new-yorker-store" data-reactid="592"><!-- react-text: 593 -->Store<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="594"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/about/feeds" data-reactid="595"><!-- react-text: 596 -->RSS<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="597"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/sitemap" data-reactid="598"><!-- react-text: 599 -->Site Map<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="600"><h4 data-reactid="601"><a href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters" data-reactid="602">Newsletters</a></h4><ul data-reactid="603"><li data-reactid="604"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/daily-newsletter" data-reactid="605"><!-- react-text: 606 -->The Daily<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="607"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/culture-review-newsletter" data-reactid="608"><!-- react-text: 609 -->Culture Review<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="610"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/podcasts-newsletter" data-reactid="611"><!-- react-text: 612 -->Podcasts<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="613"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/cartoons-newsletter" data-reactid="614"><!-- react-text: 615 -->Cartoons<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="616"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/john-cassidy-newsletter" data-reactid="617"><!-- react-text: 618 -->John Cassidy<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="619"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/andy-borowitz-newsletter" data-reactid="620"><!-- react-text: 621 -->The Borowitz Report<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="622"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/fiction-newsletter" data-reactid="623"><!-- react-text: 624 -->Fiction<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="625"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters/go-newsletter" data-reactid="626"><!-- react-text: 627 -->Goings On About Town<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div><div class="FooterDirectory__panel___2uuX1" data-reactid="628"><h4 data-reactid="629"><a href="/about/us" data-reactid="630">About Us</a></h4><ul data-reactid="631"><li data-reactid="632"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/about/us" data-reactid="633"><!-- react-text: 634 -->About<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="635"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/about/careers" data-reactid="636"><!-- react-text: 637 -->Careers<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="638"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/about/contact" data-reactid="639"><!-- react-text: 640 -->Contact<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="641"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/about/faq" data-reactid="642"><!-- react-text: 643 -->FAQ<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="644"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://www.condenast.com/brands/the-new-yorker" data-reactid="645"><!-- react-text: 646 -->Media Kit<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="647"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/about/press" data-reactid="648"><!-- react-text: 649 -->Press<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="650"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/about/accessibility-help/" data-reactid="651"><!-- react-text: 652 -->Accessibility Help<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="SiteFooter__directoryDropdownContainer___2BuP0" data-reactid="653"><div class="SelectLinks__dropdown___24BA0" data-reactid="654"><select data-reactid="655"><option selected="" value="" disabled="" data-reactid="656">Sections</option><option value="/news" data-reactid="657">News & Politics</option><option value="/culture" data-reactid="658">Culture</option><option value="/business" data-reactid="659">Business, Science & Tech</option><option value="/humor" data-reactid="660">Humor</option><option value="/cartoons" data-reactid="661">Cartoons</option><option value="/books" data-reactid="662">Books & Fiction</option><option value="/magazine" data-reactid="663">Magazine</option><option value="/tag/photography" data-reactid="664">Photography</option><option value="http://video.newyorker.com/" data-reactid="665">Video</option><option value="/podcast" data-reactid="666">Podcasts</option><option selected="" data-reactid="667">More</option><option value="https://www.newyorker.com/newsletters" data-reactid="668">Newsletters</option></select></div><div class="SelectLinks__dropdown___24BA0" data-reactid="669"><select data-reactid="670"><option selected="" value="/about/us" data-reactid="671">About</option><option value="/about/careers" data-reactid="672">Careers</option><option value="/about/contact" data-reactid="673">Contact</option><option value="/about/faq" data-reactid="674">FAQ</option><option value="http://www.condenast.com/brands/the-new-yorker" data-reactid="675">Media Kit</option><option value="/about/press" data-reactid="676">Press</option><option value="/about/accessibility-help/" data-reactid="677">Accessibility Help</option></select></div></div><div class="SiteFooter__otherContent___1WRDN" data-reactid="678"><div class="FooterSocialLinks__socialLinks___30_Va" data-reactid="679"><h4 data-reactid="680">Follow Us</h4><div data-reactid="681"><a data-track-location="footer" data-track-type="socialFollow" data-source="facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/newyorker/" target="_blank" data-reactid="682"><svg width="8" height="17" viewBox="0 0 8 17" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.7 17h3.5V8.5h2.3l.3-3H5.2V4.2c0-.7 0-1 1.2-1h1.4V0H5.5C2.7 0 1.7 1.4 1.7 3.8v1.8H0v3h1.7V17z" fill="#ddd" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></a><a data-track-location="footer" data-track-type="socialFollow" data-source="twitter" href="https://twitter.com/NewYorker" target="_blank" data-reactid="683"><svg width="19" height="15" viewBox="0 0 19 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M18.223 1.739c-.654.295-1.3565.4943-2.094.584.7527-.459 1.3308-1.1858 1.603-2.0518-.7045.425-1.4847.7336-2.3152.9C14.7518.4504 13.8043 0 12.7558 0c-2.0137 0-3.646 1.6605-3.646 3.7084 0 .2908.032.5737.0943.8452-3.03-.1547-5.7164-1.631-7.5146-3.8748-.3138.5478-.4936 1.1848-.4936 1.8644 0 1.2866.6436 2.4217 1.622 3.0868-.5977-.0192-1.16-.186-1.6515-.464l-.0003.0468c0 1.7968 1.2567 3.2957 2.9246 3.6364-.306.0847-.628.13-.9605.13-.235 0-.4632-.0232-.686-.0665.464 1.4733 1.8105 2.5455 3.406 2.5755-1.248.9946-2.82 1.5875-4.528 1.5875-.2943 0-.5845-.0176-.8698-.0518 1.6136 1.052 3.53 1.666 5.5888 1.666 6.706 0 10.3733-5.651 10.3733-10.5515 0-.1608-.0036-.3208-.0106-.4798.7123-.5228 1.3304-1.176 1.8192-1.9197" fill="#ddd" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></a><a data-track-location="footer" data-track-type="socialFollow" data-source="snapchat" href="https://www.snapchat.com/add/newyorkermag" target="_blank" data-reactid="684"><svg width="21" height="20" viewBox="0 0 21 20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><defs><path id="a" d="M20.3 19H0V0h20.3z"/></defs><g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><path d="M10.3 19H10c-1.2 0-2-.6-2.7-1.2-.5-.3-1-.7-1.5-.7H4c-.3 0-.4.2-.5.2-.2 0-.3 0-.3-.2v-.5l-.4-.6c-2-.4-2.4-.8-2.6-1v-.2s0-.2.2-.2c3-.5 4-3.4 4.2-3.6.2-.3.2-.6 0-1 0-.4-.7-.6-1.2-.7h-.2c-1-.4-1-.8-1-1 0-.2.5-.4.8-.4h.3l1 .2c.4 0 .6-.2.6-.2v-.6c-.2-1.4-.3-3 0-4 1.4-3 4-3 5-3h.3c.8 0 3.6 0 4.8 3 .6 1 .5 2.6.4 4V8s0 .2.5.2c.2 0 .5 0 1-.3 0 0 0-.2.2-.2h.3c.3.2.5.4.5.6 0 .2-.2.5-1 .8H17c-.4.2-1 .4-1.2 1v.8c0 .2 1.4 3 4.3 3.6v.2c0 .4-.6.8-2.5 1-.2 0-.2.3-.3.7v.5l-.4.2h-.4c-.3-.2-.7-.2-1-.2h-1c-.5 0-1 .5-1.5.8-.8.6-1.6 1-2.7 1" fill="#DDD"/><g transform="translate(0 .02)"><mask id="b" fill="#ddd"><use xlink:href="#a"/></mask><path d="M10.3 0H10C9 0 6.2.3 5 3.3c-.5 1-.4 2.7-.3 4V8h-.4c-.3 0-.6 0-1-.3H3c-.4 0-1 .2-1 .6 0 .3 0 .7 1 1l.4.2c.4 0 1 .3 1 .7.2.2.2.4 0 .7 0 0-1.3 3-4 3.3-.3 0-.4.3-.4.5v.2c.3.4 1 .8 2.7 1 0 0 0 .4.2.5v.5c0 .2 0 .4.5.4H4c.2-.2.5-.2 1-.2h.8c.5 0 1 .4 1.4.8.7.5 1.6 1 2.8 1h.3c1.2 0 2-.5 2.7-1 .5-.4 1-.7 1.5-.8h2.3c.3 0 .4 0 .5-.2v-.5l.2-.5c1.6-.2 2.5-.6 2.7-1v-.2c0-.2 0-.4-.3-.5C17 14 16 11 16 11c-.3-.4-.3-.6-.2-.8 0-.4.7-.6 1-.7h.4c.7-.4 1-.7 1-1 0-.4-.2-.7-.6-.8h-.4-.4l-1 .2h-.2v-.6c0-1.4.2-3-.3-4-1.3-3-4-3.4-5-3.4m0 .5c.8 0 3.4.2 4.7 3 .4 1 .3 2.5.2 3.8V8s.2.3.7.4c.2 0 .6 0 1-.3h.4l.4.4s0 .3-.8.6h-.2c-.5.2-1.2.5-1.4 1-.2.3 0 .7 0 1 .2.3 1.5 3.3 4.4 3.8 0 0-.3.5-2.3.8-.3 0-.4.4-.5.8v.5h-.2-.4c-.3-.2-.6-.2-1-.2h-1c-.6 0-1 .5-1.6.8-.7.5-1.4 1-2.5 1H10c-1 0-1.8-.5-2.5-1-.6-.3-1-.7-1.7-.8h-2-.3c-.2 0-.2-.2-.2-.4 0-.4-.2-.7-.5-.8-2-.3-2.3-.7-2.4-.8 3-.5 4.3-3.5 4.4-3.7.2-.3.2-.7 0-1 0-.5-.8-.8-1.3-1h-.3c-.6-.2-.8-.5-.7-.6 0-.2.3-.4.5-.4h.2c.4.3.8.4 1 .4.6 0 .8-.3 1-.3v-.7c-.2-1.3-.3-3 0-4C6.6.8 9.3.6 10 .6h.3" fill="#DDD" mask="url(#b)"/></g></g></svg></a><a data-track-location="footer" data-track-type="socialFollow" data-source="youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NewYorkerDotCom" target="_blank" data-reactid="685"><svg height=20px version=1.1 viewBox="0 0 29 20"width=29px xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink><defs><polygon id=path-1 points="28.4130459 9.99197775 28.4130459 19.9839499 0 19.9839499 0 9.99197775 0 5.56328223e-06 28.4130459 5.56328223e-06"></polygon></defs><g id=footer fill=none fill-rule=evenodd stroke=none stroke-width=1><g id=footer-1280 transform="translate(-852.000000, -607.000000)"><g id=FOLLOW transform="translate(850.000000, 528.000000)"><g id=YT transform="translate(2.000000, 79.000000)"><mask fill=white id=mask-2><use xlink:href=#path-1></use></mask><g id=Clip-2></g><path d="M11.2732128,13.6774465 L11.2719054,5.6941363 L18.949235,9.69969958 L11.2732128,13.6774465 Z M28.1293185,4.31113213 C28.1293185,4.31113213 27.8516551,2.35316273 26.9997775,1.49093741 C25.9193324,0.35925452 24.7082615,0.353663421 24.152879,0.287404729 C20.1768846,5.56328223e-06 14.2126843,5.56328223e-06 14.2126843,5.56328223e-06 L14.2003338,5.56328223e-06 C14.2003338,5.56328223e-06 8.2362726,5.56328223e-06 4.26013908,0.287404729 C3.70472879,0.353663421 2.49410292,0.35925452 1.41326843,1.49093741 C0.561363004,2.35316273 0.284144645,4.31113213 0.284144645,4.31113213 C0.284144645,4.31113213 0,6.6104089 0,8.90971349 L0,11.0652907 C0,13.3645396 0.284144645,15.6638164 0.284144645,15.6638164 C0.284144645,15.6638164 0.561363004,17.6218136 1.41326843,18.4840389 C2.49410292,19.615694 3.91385257,19.5799221 4.54620306,19.6985313 C6.81927677,19.9165007 14.2065369,19.9839555 14.2065369,19.9839555 C14.2065369,19.9839555 20.1768846,19.9749708 24.152879,19.6875438 C24.7082615,19.6213129 25.9193324,19.615694 26.9997775,18.4840389 C27.8516551,17.6218136 28.1293185,15.6638164 28.1293185,15.6638164 C28.1293185,15.6638164 28.4130459,13.3645396 28.4130459,11.0652907 L28.4130459,8.90971349 C28.4130459,6.6104089 28.1293185,4.31113213 28.1293185,4.31113213 L28.1293185,4.31113213 Z"fill=#DDDDDD id=Fill-1 mask=url(#mask-2)></path></g></g></g></g></svg></a><a data-track-location="footer" data-track-type="socialFollow" data-source="instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/newyorkermag/" target="_blank" data-reactid="686"><svg height=21px version=1.1 viewBox="0 0 20 21"width=20px xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink><defs><polygon id=path-1 points="0 20.0102963 0 0.00631277204 20.0039835 0.00631277204 20.0039835 20.0102963"></polygon></defs><g id=footer fill=none fill-rule=evenodd stroke=none stroke-width=1><g id=footer-1280 transform="translate(-916.000000, -607.000000)"><g id=FOLLOW transform="translate(850.000000, 528.000000)"><g id=insta transform="translate(66.000000, 79.000000)"><g id=Group-3 transform="translate(0.000000, 0.033390)"><mask fill=white id=mask-2><use xlink:href=#path-1></use></mask><g id=Clip-2></g><path d="M10.0019917,0.00631277204 C7.28559403,0.00631277204 6.94498226,0.017826633 5.87820319,0.0665024727 C4.81356808,0.115059204 4.08652732,0.284154148 3.45028724,0.531384534 C2.79256786,0.786992247 2.23478086,1.12899362 1.67874078,1.6850337 C1.1227007,2.24111348 0.780699327,2.79890049 0.525091614,3.45661987 C0.277821524,4.09282024 0.108766283,4.81990071 0.0601698492,5.88449611 C0.0114940095,6.95131488 -1.98514845e-05,7.29192665 -1.98514845e-05,10.0083244 C-1.98514845e-05,12.7246824 0.0114940095,13.0652942 0.0601698492,14.1321129 C0.108766283,15.1967083 0.277821524,15.9237888 0.525091614,16.5599892 C0.780699327,17.2177086 1.1227007,17.7754956 1.67874078,18.3315753 C2.23478086,18.8876154 2.79256786,19.2296168 3.45028724,19.4852245 C4.08652732,19.7324549 4.81356808,19.9015498 5.87820319,19.9501066 C6.94498226,19.9987824 7.28559403,20.0102963 10.0019917,20.0102963 C12.7183895,20.0102963 13.0590012,19.9987824 14.1257803,19.9501066 C15.1904154,19.9015498 15.9174562,19.7324549 16.5536963,19.4852245 C17.2114156,19.2296168 17.7692026,18.8876154 18.3252427,18.3315753 C18.8812828,17.7754956 19.2232842,17.2177086 19.4788919,16.5599892 C19.726162,15.9237888 19.8952172,15.1967083 19.9438136,14.1321129 C19.9924895,13.0652942 20.0040033,12.7246824 20.0040033,10.0083244 C20.0040033,7.29192665 19.9924895,6.95131488 19.9438136,5.88449611 C19.8952172,4.81990071 19.726162,4.09282024 19.4788919,3.45661987 C19.2232842,2.79890049 18.8812828,2.24111348 18.3252427,1.6850337 C17.7692026,1.12899362 17.2114156,0.786992247 16.5536963,0.531384534 C15.9174562,0.284154148 15.1904154,0.115059204 14.1257803,0.0665024727 C13.0590012,0.017826633 12.7183895,0.00631277204 10.0019917,0.00631277204 M10.0019917,1.80847023 C12.6726516,1.80847023 12.9889652,1.81867389 14.0436349,1.86679389 C15.0188192,1.91126121 15.5484568,2.0742022 15.9009,2.21117744 C16.3677275,2.39262001 16.7009149,2.60935851 17.0509362,2.95937989 C17.4009179,3.30936156 17.6176961,3.64254887 17.7991387,4.10941608 C17.9360742,4.46185934 18.0990152,4.99145724 18.1435222,5.96664156 C18.1916422,7.02131122 18.2018062,7.33766447 18.2018062,10.0083244 C18.2018062,12.6789446 18.1916422,12.9952978 18.1435222,14.0499675 C18.0990152,15.0251518 17.9360742,15.5547497 17.7991387,15.907193 C17.6176961,16.3740602 17.4009179,16.7072475 17.0509362,17.0572292 C16.7009149,17.4072505 16.3677275,17.623989 15.9009,17.8054316 C15.5484568,17.9424068 15.0188192,18.1053478 14.0436349,18.1498152 C12.989124,18.1979351 12.6728105,18.2081388 10.0019917,18.2081388 C7.33117304,18.2081388 7.01485949,18.1979351 5.96034863,18.1498152 C4.98516432,18.1053478 4.45552671,17.9424068 4.10308346,17.8054316 C3.63625595,17.623989 3.30306864,17.4072505 2.95304726,17.0572292 C2.60306559,16.7072475 2.38628738,16.3740602 2.20484482,15.907193 C2.06790928,15.5547497 1.90496829,15.0251518 1.86046127,14.0499675 C1.81234127,12.9952978 1.80217731,12.6789446 1.80217731,10.0083244 C1.80217731,7.33766447 1.81234127,7.02131122 1.86046127,5.96664156 C1.90496829,4.99145724 2.06790928,4.46185934 2.20484482,4.10941608 C2.38628738,3.64254887 2.60306559,3.30936156 2.95304726,2.95937989 C3.30306864,2.60935851 3.63625595,2.39262001 4.10308346,2.21117744 C4.45552671,2.0742022 4.98516432,1.91126121 5.96030893,1.86679389 C7.0150183,1.81867389 7.33133185,1.80847023 10.0019917,1.80847023"fill=#DDDDDD id=Fill-1 mask=url(#mask-2)></path></g><path d="M10.0019917,13.375688 C8.16068716,13.375688 6.66797465,11.8830152 6.66797465,10.0417106 C6.66797465,8.20036631 8.16068716,6.7076935 10.0019917,6.7076935 C11.8432963,6.7076935 13.3359691,8.20036631 13.3359691,10.0417106 C13.3359691,11.8830152 11.8432963,13.375688 10.0019917,13.375688 M10.0019917,4.90553604 C7.16537344,4.90553604 4.86581719,7.20505259 4.86581719,10.0417106 C4.86581719,12.8783289 7.16537344,15.1778455 10.0019917,15.1778455 C12.8386101,15.1778455 15.1381663,12.8783289 15.1381663,10.0417106 C15.1381663,7.20505259 12.8386101,4.90553604 10.0019917,4.90553604"fill=#DDDDDD id=Fill-4></path><path d="M16.5413208,4.70260623 C16.5413208,5.36548699 16.0039412,5.90282697 15.3411001,5.90282697 C14.6782193,5.90282697 14.1408396,5.36548699 14.1408396,4.70260623 C14.1408396,4.03972546 14.6782193,3.50238548 15.3411001,3.50238548 C16.0039412,3.50238548 16.5413208,4.03972546 16.5413208,4.70260623"fill=#DDDDDD id=Fill-6></path></g></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><a class="SiteFooter__condeLogo___2ThbJ" href="http://www.condenast.com/" target="_blank" data-reactid="687"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="120" height="25" viewBox="0 120 288 50"><style>.a { fill:#999; }</style><path d="M26 161c-1.5 1.4-3.6 2.4-5.8 2.4-7 0-8.5-6-8.5-14s1.5-14 8.4-14c2.3 0 4.3 1 5.8 2.4l3.8 6.7h.2v-9.2h-.2l-3.6 2c-1-1-3-2.4-6-2.4-6.6 0-14.5 5.2-14.5 14.4S13.3 164 20.2 164c2.7 0 5-1.5 6-2.4l3.8 2h.2v-9.7H30l-4 7zm22.5-26.2c-6.5 0-14.2 5.7-14.2 14.5s7.7 14.5 14.2 14.5 14.2-5.7 14.2-14.5-7.7-14.5-14.2-14.5zm0 28.6c-6.6 0-8-5.6-8-14s1.4-14 8-14 8 5.6 8 14-1.3 14-8 14zm37-27.6h3.6v18l-12.4-18.4H66v.4h3.4V163H66v.4h7.5v-.4H70v-27.2l19.5 28h.2v-28h3.5v-.4h-7.6m22.8 0h-12v.4h3.4V163h-3.5v.4h12c6 0 16.3-2.7 16.3-14.2s-10.2-13.8-16.2-13.8zm-.2 27.6h-3v-27.2h3c7 0 10.4 5 10.4 13.6 0 8.5-3.3 13.6-10.4 13.6zm38.8 0h-10.3v-14.4h5.2c1.6 1.4 3.6 5.4 3.6 5.4h.2v-11.3h-.2s-2 4-3.7 5.4h-5.3V136h9.2c2.6 1.8 5 7 5 7v-7.4h-23.3v.4h3.5V163h-3.5v.4H152V154h-.3s-2.4 6.3-4.7 9zm-.5-33.6l-.7-2 .6-3.2h-.2l-8.6 7.2v.2m64.4 3.8h-7.6v.4h3.5v18l-12.6-18.4h-10.7v.4h3.5V163h-3.5v.4h7.6v-.4h-3.5v-27.2l19.5 28h.2v-28h3.5m14.7-1.4h-.2L204.8 163h-3.2v.4h7.3v-.4h-3.6l4.4-10.7h8.8l4.6 10.7h-3.5v.4h12.8v-.4h-3.3l-12.5-28.6zm-6.8 17.4l4-10 4.3 10H210zm38.2-5L243 145c-2.8-1-5-2.3-5-5 0-3 2.4-4.7 6-4.7 2.2 0 3.6.6 5 2l3.7 6.4h.2v-9h-.3l-3.6 2c-.8-1-2.4-2-5-2-5.2 0-8.6 3.6-8.6 8.5 0 4 2.7 6 5.8 7.2l5.5 2c3 1 4.8 2.4 4.8 5.3 0 2.8-1.8 5.6-6.5 5.6-2.2 0-4.8-1-6.2-2.5l-4-7.2h-.3l.2 9.7h.2l3.6-2c1 1 3.7 2.4 6.4 2.4 6 0 9.8-4.3 9.8-9 0-4.5-3.2-6.6-6.6-7.8zm9.2-11.4v8.7h.2s2.6-5.5 5-8.2h4.6V163H263v.4h14v-.4h-4.4v-27.2h4.7c2.4 2.7 5 8.3 5 8.3v-8.6h-25z" class="a"/></svg></a><div class="FooterLegalDisclaimer__legalDisclaimer___DJ3BV" data-reactid="688"><span role="img" aria-label="copyright icon" data-reactid="689">©</span><!-- react-text: 690 --> <!-- /react-text --><!-- react-text: 691 -->2018<!-- /react-text --><!-- react-text: 692 --> Condé Nast. All rights reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://www.condenast.com/privacy-policy" data-reactid="693"><!-- react-text: 694 -->user agreement<!-- /react-text --></a><!-- react-text: 695 --> (effective 1/2/2016) and <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://www.condenast.com/privacy-policy#privacypolicy" data-reactid="696"><!-- react-text: 697 -->privacy policy<!-- /react-text --></a><!-- react-text: 698 --> (effective 1/2/2016). <!-- /react-text --><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://www.condenast.com/privacy-policy#privacypolicy-california" data-reactid="699"><!-- react-text: 700 -->Your California privacy rights<!-- /react-text --></a><!-- react-text: 701 -->. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Condé Nast. <!-- /react-text --><i data-reactid="702">The New Yorker</i><!-- react-text: 703 --> may earn a portion of sales from products and services that are purchased through links on our site as part of our affiliate partnerships with retailers.<!-- /react-text --></div><div class="SiteFooter__sisterSitesContainer___1A6Co" data-reactid="704"><div class="SelectLinks__dropdown___24BA0" data-reactid="705"><select data-reactid="706"><option selected="" value="" disabled="" data-reactid="707">Our sites</option><option value="https://www.allure.com" data-reactid="708">Allure</option><option value="https://arstechnica.com" data-reactid="709">Ars Technica</option><option value="https://www.backchannel.com" data-reactid="710">Backchannel</option><option value="https://www.bonappetit.com" data-reactid="711">Bon Appétit</option><option value="https://www.brides.com" data-reactid="712">Brides</option><option value="https://www.cntraveler.com" data-reactid="713">Condé Nast Traveler</option><option value="https://www.epicurious.com" data-reactid="714">Epicurious</option><option value="https://www.glamour.com" data-reactid="715">Glamour</option><option value="https://www.golfdigest.com" data-reactid="716">Golf Digest</option><option value="https://www.golfdigest.com/golfworld/" data-reactid="717">Golf World</option><option value="https://www.gq.com" data-reactid="718">GQ</option><option value="https://www.gq.com/gqstyle" data-reactid="719">GQ Style</option><option value="https://pitchfork.com" data-reactid="720">Pitchfork</option><option value="https://www.self.com" data-reactid="721">Self</option><option value="https://www.style.com" data-reactid="722">Style</option><option value="https://www.teenvogue.com" data-reactid="723">Teen Vogue</option><option value="https://www.newyorker.com" data-reactid="724">The New Yorker</option><option value="https://thescene.com" data-reactid="725">The Scene</option><option value="https://www.vanityfair.com" data-reactid="726">Vanity Fair</option><option value="https://www.vogue.com" data-reactid="727">Vogue</option><option value="https://www.wmagazine.com" data-reactid="728">W</option><option value="https://www.wired.com" data-reactid="729">Wired</option></select></div></div></div></div></div></footer></main><div class="Drawer__drawer___2bwvY" data-reactid="730"><div class="Drawer__menu___1vYCL" data-reactid="731"><div class="SearchInput__modalSearchInput___31Bpr " data-reactid="732"><form data-reactid="733"><div data-reactid="734"><input type="text" id="search-input-menu" data-reactid="735"/><div class="SearchInput__modalIcon___YSkrm" data-reactid="736"><i class="SearchInput__modalIcon___YSkrm" data-reactid="737"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M2 7.5C2 4.468 4.468 2 7.5 2S13 4.468 13 7.5 10.532 13 7.5 13 2 10.532 2 7.5zm16 9.086l-4.545-4.545C14.42 10.779 15 9.208 15 7.5 15 3.364 11.636 0 7.5 0S0 3.364 0 7.5 3.364 15 7.5 15c1.708 0 3.279-.58 4.541-1.545L16.586 18 18 16.586z" fill="#121212" fill-rule="evenodd" /></svg></i></div></div></form></div><div class="Navigation__drawerMenu___2KwE1" data-reactid="738"><ul data-reactid="739"><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-news" data-reactid="740"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/news" data-reactid="741"><!-- react-text: 742 -->News<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-culture" data-reactid="743"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/culture" data-reactid="744"><!-- react-text: 745 -->Culture<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-books" data-reactid="746"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/books" data-reactid="747"><!-- react-text: 748 -->Books<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-business-&amp;-tech" data-reactid="749"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/business" data-reactid="750"><!-- react-text: 751 -->Business &amp; Tech<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-humor" data-reactid="752"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/humor" data-reactid="753"><!-- react-text: 754 -->Humor<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-cartoons" data-reactid="755"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/cartoons" data-reactid="756"><!-- react-text: 757 -->Cartoons<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-magazine" data-reactid="758"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/magazine" data-reactid="759"><!-- react-text: 760 -->Magazine<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-video" data-reactid="761"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="http://video.newyorker.com" data-reactid="762"><!-- react-text: 763 -->Video<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-podcasts" data-reactid="764"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/podcast" data-reactid="765"><!-- react-text: 766 -->Podcasts<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-archive" data-reactid="767"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/archive" data-reactid="768"><!-- react-text: 769 -->Archive<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="button-goings-on" data-reactid="770"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/goings-on-about-town/" data-reactid="771"><!-- react-text: 772 -->Goings On<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li class="Navigation__subscribe___3OCs_" data-reactid="773"><!-- react-empty: 774 --></li></ul><!-- react-empty: 775 --></div><div class="UserInfo__drawerMenu___2v2Tk" data-reactid="776"><div class="UserInfo__userInfoItems___2TxZh" data-reactid="777"><a class="Link__link___3dWao UserInfo__shop___20W-I " href="http://www.condenaststore.com/~/new-yorker-store?utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=NewYorker&amp;utm_content=SHOP&amp;AID=1247905545" data-reactid="778"><!-- react-text: 779 -->Shop<!-- /react-text --></a><div class="SignIn__signIn___1aO_Z" data-reactid="780"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://account.newyorker.com" data-reactid="781"><!-- react-text: 782 -->Sign in<!-- /react-text --></a><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="https://account.newyorker.com/linksubscription" data-reactid="783"><!-- react-text: 784 -->Link your subscription<!-- /react-text --></a></div></div><div data-track-type="nav" data-track-location="search-icon" class="UserInfo__search___1oSUo" data-reactid="785"><div class="Lightbox__lightbox___2lLZl Lightbox__white___jj_9p  " role="button" tabindex="0" data-reactid="786"><div class="" data-reactid="787"><a class="Link__link___3dWao SearchModal__icon___2cTZE " data-reactid="788"><div class="Link__content___6CYL1" data-reactid="789"><i class="Link__icon___3s7us Link__left___1QLUQ " data-reactid="790"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M2 7.5C2 4.468 4.468 2 7.5 2S13 4.468 13 7.5 10.532 13 7.5 13 2 10.532 2 7.5zm16 9.086l-4.545-4.545C14.42 10.779 15 9.208 15 7.5 15 3.364 11.636 0 7.5 0S0 3.364 0 7.5 3.364 15 7.5 15c1.708 0 3.279-.58 4.541-1.545L16.586 18 18 16.586z" fill="#121212" fill-rule="evenodd" /></svg></i></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="Drawer__overlay___TrAm9" role="button" tabindex="0" data-reactid="791"></div></div></div></div></div><script>window.__TNY__.INITIAL_STATE = {"primary":{"ads":{"channel":"News","subChannel":"News Desk"},"analytics":{"appVersion":"1.0","brand":"The New Yorker","canonical":"https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","contentID":"59a71a270c92a17986c7cb67","contentLength":2,"contentSource":"web","contributor":"Ben Taub","display":"After Hurricane Harvey, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","env":"production","keywords":{"display":"Hurricane Harvey|Houston|Recovery"},"magazineTOCSection":"","modifiedDate":"2017-08-31T11:56:40.669Z","numOfSearchResults":0,"pageType":"Post","pageValue":"page_1","publishDate":"2017-08-30T17:41:28-04:00","searchTerms":"","section":"News","subsection":"News Desk","syndication":"","syndicationUrl":""},"body":["div",["inline-embed",{"type":"section","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22section%22%2C%22body%22%3A%22%22%7D","ref":""}],["inline-embed",{"type":"section","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22section%22%2C%22body%22%3A%22%3Cp%3EWhen%20%3Cinline-embed%20type%3D%5C%22analytics%5C%22%20meta%3D%5C%22%257B%2522type%2522%253A%2522analytics%2522%252C%2522url%2522%253A%25221%2522%252C%2522width%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522height%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522caption%2522%253A%2522%2522%257D%5C%22%20ref%3D%5C%22%5C%22%3E%3C%2Finline-embed%3E%5CnHurricane%20Harvey%20hit%20southeast%20Texas%2C%20Houston%2C%20America%E2%80%99s%20fourth-largest%20city%2C%20became%20an%20unnavigable%20web%20of%20islands%20and%20devastation.%C2%A0The%20city%E2%80%99s%20vast%2C%20layered%20highway%20system%E2%80%94with%20its%20rises%20and%20dips%2C%20on-ramps%20and%20off-ramps%2C%20crossing%20bayous%20and%20reservoirs%20and%20swamps%E2%80%94was%20a%20gauntlet%20of%20rushing%20water%20and%20sudden%20roadblocks.%20West%20of%20Houston%2C%20fields%20turned%20into%20lakes%2C%20with%20brown%20water%20lapping%20at%20the%20sides%20of%20Highway%2071%20and%20threatening%20to%20overrun%20it.%20On%20the%20way%20in%20from%20Austin%2C%20at%20a%20farm%20near%20Plum%2C%20a%20bloated%20armadillo%20corpse%20bobbed%20in%20the%20water.%3C%2Fp%3E%5Cn%3Cp%3EThen%2C%20on%20Tuesday%20afternoon%2C%20as%20the%20storm%20blew%20east%20toward%20Louisiana%2C%20the%20rain%20stopped.%20By%20mid-afternoon%2C%20the%20city%E2%80%99s%20drainage%20system%20had%20done%20its%20work%2C%20and%20Highway%20288%2C%20which%20bisects%20central%20Houston%20and%20had%20transformed%20over%20the%20weekend%20into%20a%20deep%20river%2C%20was%20no%20longer%20flooded.%20It%20was%20simply%20wet.%20The%20receding%20waters%20had%20left%20behind%20detritus%3A%20shoes%2C%20shredded%20tires%2C%20home%20insulation%2C%20a%20light-blue%20Mustang%20with%20its%20convertible%20roof%20half%20torn.%20A%20few%20blocks%20west%20of%20288%2C%20I%20found%20a%20homeless%20man%2C%20who%20introduced%20himself%20as%20Larry%2C%C2%A0sitting%20on%20the%20corner%20of%20San%20Jacinto%20and%20Binz%20Streets%2C%20near%20the%20Museum%20of%20Fine%20Arts.%20He%20seemed%C2%A0in%20a%20daze.%20%E2%80%9CIt%20was%20very%20strange%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20told%20me.%20%E2%80%9CThe%20water%20subsided%20very%20quickly.%20It%20was%20over%20that%20curb%20right%20there%2C%20but%20then%20it%20was%20all%20gone%20in%20about%20five%20or%20ten%20minutes.%E2%80%9D%3C%2Fp%3E%5Cn%3Cinline-embed%20type%3D%5C%22callout%5C%22%20meta%3D%5C%22%257B%2522type%2522%253A%2522callout%2522%252C%2522name%2522%253A%2522inset-right%2522%252C%2522body%2522%253A%2522%253Cinline-embed%2520type%253D%255C%2522image%255C%2522%2520meta%253D%255C%2522%25257B%252522type%252522%25253A%252522image%252522%25252C%252522url%252522%25253A%252522%25252Fphotos%25252F59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a%252522%25252C%252522width%252522%25253A%252522%252522%25252C%252522height%252522%25253A%252522%252522%25252C%252522caption%252522%25253A%252522%252522%25257D%255C%2522%2520ref%253D%255C%252259a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a%255C%2522%253E%253C%252Finline-embed%253E%2522%252C%2522attrs%2522%253A%257B%257D%257D%5C%22%20ref%3D%5C%22%5C%22%3E%3Cinline-embed%20type%3D%5C%22image%5C%22%20meta%3D%5C%22%257B%2522type%2522%253A%2522image%2522%252C%2522url%2522%253A%2522%252Fphotos%252F59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a%2522%252C%2522width%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522height%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522caption%2522%253A%2522%2522%257D%5C%22%20ref%3D%5C%2259a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a%5C%22%3E%3C%2Finline-embed%3E%3C%2Finline-embed%3E%3Cp%3ELarry%2C%20who%20is%20in%20his%20fifties%2C%20said%20that%20he%20has%20been%20homeless%20since%20he%20was%20twelve.%20When%20he%20was%20three%20or%20four%20years%20old%2C%20he%20woke%20up%20at%20a%20hospital%20in%20Houston%2C%20and%20a%20nurse%20explained%20to%20him%20that%20his%20right%20eye%20was%20missing%20because%20he%20had%20been%20shot%20in%20the%20face%2C%20in%20a%20%E2%80%9Cdomestic%20incident.%E2%80%9D%20He%20told%20me%20that%20he%20never%20learned%20who%20did%20it%2C%20but%2C%20when%20he%20was%20twelve%2C%20his%20mother%20shot%20his%20step-father%2C%20and%20by%20the%20end%20of%20that%20year%20Larry%20was%20living%20in%20the%20city%E2%80%99s%20streets.%20Late%20last%20week%2C%20Larry%20noticed%20that%20the%20Museum%20of%20Fine%20Arts%20was%20stacking%20sandbags%20around%20its%20entrances.%20The%20next%20day%2C%20before%20Larry%20had%20ever%20heard%20of%20Hurricane%20Harvey%2C%20its%20winds%20were%C2%A0flinging%20debris%20at%20his%20body%2C%20and%20he%20went%20to%20hide%20beneath%20a%20small%2C%20open-air%20arch%20on%20the%20side%20of%20St.%20Paul%E2%80%99s%20United%20Methodist%20Church.%20Then%20came%20the%20rain.%20Huddled%20under%20a%20thick%20blanket%2C%20Larry%20watched%20the%20block%20fill%20with%20water%2C%20day%20after%20day.%3C%2Fp%3E%5Cn%3Cp%3ENow%20he%20could%20finally%20leave%20the%20church.%20His%20blanket%20was%20sodden%2C%20his%20feet%20had%20pruned%2C%20and%20he%20hadn%E2%80%99t%20eaten%20since%20last%20Friday.%20The%20nearby%20shelter%20where%20he%20usually%20got%20sandwiches%20was%20shuttered.%20He%20used%20to%20pass%20the%20time%20circling%20letters%20in%20his%20book%20of%20word-search%20puzzles%2C%20but%20now%20the%20pages%20were%20rotting%20and%20the%20blue%20ink%20had%20run.%20%E2%80%9CI%E2%80%99m%20on%20the%20waiting%20list%20for%20transitional%20housing%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20told%20me.%20%E2%80%9CIt%E2%80%99s%20been%20a%20few%20months%20now.%20I%20just%20gotta%20hope%20there%E2%80%99s%20no%20more%20storms%20like%20this%20one.%E2%80%9D%3C%2Fp%3E%5Cn%3Cp%3EHouston%20is%20entering%20a%20new%20stage%2C%20recovery.%20But%20the%20process%20will%20be%20uneven%2C%20and%20it%20is%20unclear%20who%20will%20fully%20recover%20and%20who%20will%20not.%20Many%20areas%20outside%20the%20city%20center%20are%20still%20underwater.%20During%20the%20storm%2C%20the%20Addicks%20Reservoir%2C%20to%20the%20west%2C%20which%20was%20constructed%20after%20the%20Second%20World%20War%20to%20help%20protect%20Houston%20from%20flooding%2C%20filled%20for%20the%20first%20time%20ever.%20When%20the%20water%20level%20surpassed%20a%20hundred%20and%20eight%20feet%2C%20it%20began%20to%20spill.%20To%20prevent%20an%20uncontrolled%20breech%2C%20the%20Army%20Corps%20of%20Engineers%20began%20a%20managed%20release%20of%20the%20reservoir%20into%20the%20nearest%20river%2C%20Buffalo%20Bayou.%20A%20Harris%20County%20police%20officer%20who%20had%20parked%20on%20the%20side%20of%20Interstate%2010%20told%20me%20that%20the%20situation%20in%20that%20section%20of%20the%20highway%20was%20worsening.%20%E2%80%9CThe%20water%E2%80%99s%20coming%20back%20up%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20said.%20%E2%80%9CI%20got%20here%20around%20ten%20o%E2%80%99clock%2C%20and%20it%20wasn%E2%80%99t%20even%20on%20the%20feeder%20road.%E2%80%9D%20Five%20hours%20later%2C%20the%20water%20was%20now%20encroaching%20into%20the%20westbound%20lanes%20of%20I-10.%20A%20few%20feet%20away%2C%20a%20red%20pickup%20truck%20was%20filled%20with%20water%20nearly%20to%20the%20top%20of%20its%20windows.%3C%2Fp%3E%5Cn%3Cp%3ETwo%20large%20vehicles%20pulled%20onto%20the%20shoulder%20of%20the%20highway%20to%20examine%20the%20scene.%20One%20driver%2C%20an%20Army%20veteran%C2%A0from%20San%20Antonio%2C%C2%A0named%20David%20Saunders%2C%20was%20towing%20a%20boat.%20A%20few%20minutes%20later%2C%20the%20trucks%20left%2C%20in%20convoy%2C%20to%20carry%20out%20rescues%20in%20areas%20that%20had%20been%20affected%20by%20the%20Addicks%20release.%20I%20drove%20behind%20them%20as%20they%20made%20their%20way%20to%20what%20was%20normally%20a%20creek%3B%20now%20it%20was%20a%20raging%20river%20that%20was%20pushing%20up%20against%20a%20concrete%20bridge.%20%E2%80%9CThe%20bridge%20is%20failing%2C%E2%80%9D%20Saunders%20told%20me.%20It%20was%20too%20dangerous%20to%20launch%20the%20boat%20there%2C%20so%20he%20drove%20to%20the%20nearby%20neighborhood%20of%20Westlake%20and%20put%20it%20down%20in%20the%20middle%20of%20Saums%20Road%2C%20where%20the%20water%20was%20calm.%20Saunders%20set%20off%20with%20two%20other%20veterans.%20When%20he%20came%20back%2C%20almost%20two%20hours%20later%2C%20he%20told%20me%20that%20they%20had%20rescued%20about%20thirty%20people%20from%20homes%20in%20Cinco%20Ranch.%20%E2%80%9CIt%20was%20a%20mess%20over%20there%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20said.%20%E2%80%9CThe%20water%20was%20about%20thigh-deep%20in%20most%20of%20the%20houses.%20Everyone%E2%80%99s%20photographs%20were%20floating%20in%20the%20water.%20Their%20furniture%20was%20destroyed.%20There%20were%20a%20lot%20of%20older%20people%2C%20too.%E2%80%9D%20Other%20volunteer%20rescuers%20told%20me%20that%20many%20locals%20whose%20homes%20were%20flooded%20were%20still%20refusing%20to%20leave.%20%E2%80%9COne%20guy%20got%20pretty%20torn%20up%20by%20fire%20ants%2C%E2%80%9D%20Saunders%20said.%C2%A0I%20had%20seen%20them%20floating%20in%20colonies%2C%20climbing%20up%20any%20solid%20surfaces%20they%20encountered.%3C%2Fp%3E%5Cn%3Cp%3EAs%20the%20sun%20set%20over%20the%20neat%20rows%20of%20suburban-style%3Cinline-embed%20type%3D%5C%22analytics%5C%22%20meta%3D%5C%22%257B%2522type%2522%253A%2522analytics%2522%252C%2522url%2522%253A%2522final%2522%252C%2522width%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522height%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522caption%2522%253A%2522%2522%257D%5C%22%20ref%3D%5C%22%5C%22%3E%3C%2Finline-embed%3E%20homes%20in%20Westlake%2C%20Kevin%20Maloney%2C%20who%20is%20thirty-one%20and%20works%20at%20the%20local%20Home%20Depot%2C%C2%A0arrived%2C%20by%20bicycle%2C%20to%20check%20out%20the%20flooding%20at%20Saums%20Road.%20%E2%80%9CMy%20wife%E2%80%99s%20friend%E2%80%94her%20third-floor%20apartment%20was%20flooded%20today%2C%20after%20they%20released%20the%20water%20from%20Addicks%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20said.%20%E2%80%9CI%20don%E2%80%99t%20even%20know%20where%20these%20reservoirs%20are.%20I%20was%20just%20looking%20on%20the%20map%20to%20see%20if%20I%20was%20downstream.%E2%80%9D%20Three%20military%20helicopters%20flew%20overhead%2C%C2%A0as%20a%20group%20of%20soldiers%20helped%20some%20civilian%20rescuers%20load%20their%20boat%20onto%20a%20trailer.%20A%20few%20blocks%20away%2C%20in%20the%20parking%20lot%20of%20the%20Brazos%20Valley%20Schools%20Credit%20Union%2C%20two%20flat%20shovels%20lay%20atop%20an%20inflatable%20mattress%E2%80%94a%20makeshift%20paddleboat%2C%20abandoned%20at%20the%20point%20where%20its%20occupants%20had%20hit%20land.%3C%2Fp%3E%5Cn%22%7D","ref":""},["p","When ",["inline-embed",{"type":"analytics","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22analytics%22%2C%22url%22%3A%221%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%7D","ref":""}],"Hurricane Harvey hit southeast Texas, Houston, America’s fourth-largest city, became an unnavigable web of islands and devastation. The city’s vast, layered highway system—with its rises and dips, on-ramps and off-ramps, crossing bayous and reservoirs and swamps—was a gauntlet of rushing water and sudden roadblocks. West of Houston, fields turned into lakes, with brown water lapping at the sides of Highway 71 and threatening to overrun it. On the way in from Austin, at a farm near Plum, a bloated armadillo corpse bobbed in the water."],["p","Then, on Tuesday afternoon, as the storm blew east toward Louisiana, the rain stopped. By mid-afternoon, the city’s drainage system had done its work, and Highway 288, which bisects central Houston and had transformed over the weekend into a deep river, was no longer flooded. It was simply wet. The receding waters had left behind detritus: shoes, shredded tires, home insulation, a light-blue Mustang with its convertible roof half torn. A few blocks west of 288, I found a homeless man, who introduced himself as Larry, sitting on the corner of San Jacinto and Binz Streets, near the Museum of Fine Arts. He seemed in a daze. “It was very strange,” he told me. “The water subsided very quickly. It was over that curb right there, but then it was all gone in about five or ten minutes.”"],["inline-embed",{"type":"callout","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22callout%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22inset-right%22%2C%22body%22%3A%22%3Cinline-embed%20type%3D%5C%22image%5C%22%20meta%3D%5C%22%257B%2522type%2522%253A%2522image%2522%252C%2522url%2522%253A%2522%252Fphotos%252F59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a%2522%252C%2522width%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522height%2522%253A%2522%2522%252C%2522caption%2522%253A%2522%2522%257D%5C%22%20ref%3D%5C%2259a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a%5C%22%3E%3C%2Finline-embed%3E%22%2C%22attrs%22%3A%7B%7D%7D","ref":""},["inline-embed",{"type":"image","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%2Fphotos%2F59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%7D","ref":"59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a"}]],["p","Larry, who is in his fifties, said that he has been homeless since he was twelve. When he was three or four years old, he woke up at a hospital in Houston, and a nurse explained to him that his right eye was missing because he had been shot in the face, in a “domestic incident.” He told me that he never learned who did it, but, when he was twelve, his mother shot his step-father, and by the end of that year Larry was living in the city’s streets. Late last week, Larry noticed that the Museum of Fine Arts was stacking sandbags around its entrances. The next day, before Larry had ever heard of Hurricane Harvey, its winds were flinging debris at his body, and he went to hide beneath a small, open-air arch on the side of St. Paul’s United Methodist Church. Then came the rain. Huddled under a thick blanket, Larry watched the block fill with water, day after day."],["p","Now he could finally leave the church. His blanket was sodden, his feet had pruned, and he hadn’t eaten since last Friday. The nearby shelter where he usually got sandwiches was shuttered. He used to pass the time circling letters in his book of word-search puzzles, but now the pages were rotting and the blue ink had run. “I’m on the waiting list for transitional housing,” he told me. “It’s been a few months now. I just gotta hope there’s no more storms like this one.”"],["p","Houston is entering a new stage, recovery. But the process will be uneven, and it is unclear who will fully recover and who will not. Many areas outside the city center are still underwater. During the storm, the Addicks Reservoir, to the west, which was constructed after the Second World War to help protect Houston from flooding, filled for the first time ever. When the water level surpassed a hundred and eight feet, it began to spill. To prevent an uncontrolled breech, the Army Corps of Engineers began a managed release of the reservoir into the nearest river, Buffalo Bayou. A Harris County police officer who had parked on the side of Interstate 10 told me that the situation in that section of the highway was worsening. “The water’s coming back up,” he said. “I got here around ten o’clock, and it wasn’t even on the feeder road.” Five hours later, the water was now encroaching into the westbound lanes of I-10. A few feet away, a red pickup truck was filled with water nearly to the top of its windows."],["p","Two large vehicles pulled onto the shoulder of the highway to examine the scene. One driver, an Army veteran from San Antonio, named David Saunders, was towing a boat. A few minutes later, the trucks left, in convoy, to carry out rescues in areas that had been affected by the Addicks release. I drove behind them as they made their way to what was normally a creek; now it was a raging river that was pushing up against a concrete bridge. “The bridge is failing,” Saunders told me. It was too dangerous to launch the boat there, so he drove to the nearby neighborhood of Westlake and put it down in the middle of Saums Road, where the water was calm. Saunders set off with two other veterans. When he came back, almost two hours later, he told me that they had rescued about thirty people from homes in Cinco Ranch. “It was a mess over there,” he said. “The water was about thigh-deep in most of the houses. Everyone’s photographs were floating in the water. Their furniture was destroyed. There were a lot of older people, too.” Other volunteer rescuers told me that many locals whose homes were flooded were still refusing to leave. “One guy got pretty torn up by fire ants,” Saunders said. I had seen them floating in colonies, climbing up any solid surfaces they encountered."],["p","As the sun set over the neat rows of suburban-style",["inline-embed",{"type":"analytics","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22analytics%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22final%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%7D","ref":""}]," homes in Westlake, Kevin Maloney, who is thirty-one and works at the local Home Depot, arrived, by bicycle, to check out the flooding at Saums Road. “My wife’s friend—her third-floor apartment was flooded today, after they released the water from Addicks,” he said. “I don’t even know where these reservoirs are. I was just looking on the map to see if I was downstream.” Three military helicopters flew overhead, as a group of soldiers helped some civilian rescuers load their boat onto a trailer. A few blocks away, in the parking lot of the Brazos Valley Schools Credit Union, two flat shovels lay atop an inflatable mattress—a makeshift paddleboat, abandoned at the point where its occupants had hit land."]]],"canonicalUrl":"https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","categories":{"sections":[{"id":"5904126172dadf5d0a508800","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[{"id":"5904126172dadf5d0a508800","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"News","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"news"},{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"}],"name":"News","parent":[{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"}],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"},"slug":"sections"}],"photos":{},"root":{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"}],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"},"slug":"sections"},"slug":"news","children":[{"id":"590a02541c7a8e33fb390be1","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[{"id":"590a02541c7a8e33fb390be1","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"News Desk","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"news-desk"},{"id":"5904126172dadf5d0a508800","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"News","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"news"},{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"}],"name":"News Desk","parent":[{"id":"5904126172dadf5d0a508800","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[{"id":"5904126172dadf5d0a508800","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"News","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"news"},{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"}],"name":"News","parent":[{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"}],"photos":{},"root":{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"},"slug":"news"}],"photos":{},"root":{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"}],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":{"id":"5902ab3b07071543e751a992","modelName":"category","collection":"categories","contributors":{},"hierarchy":[],"name":"Sections","parent":[],"photos":{},"root":[],"slug":"sections"},"slug":"sections"},"slug":"news-desk"}]}]},"channel":"","contentSource":"web","contentTags":[{"name":"Hurricane Harvey","url":"/tag/hurricane-harvey"},{"name":"Houston","url":"/tag/houston"},{"name":"Recovery","url":"/tag/recovery"}],"contentType":"article","contributors":[{"name":"Ben Taub","type":"author","title":"Ben Taub joined \u003cem>The New Yorker\u003c/em> as a staff writer in 2017.","email":"","bio":["div",["p","Ben Taub joined ",["em","The New Yorker"]," as a staff writer in 2017. He has\nwritten for the magazine about jihadi recruitment in Europe, war crimes\nin Syria, battlefield medicine, and human trafficking along the\ntrans-Saharan migration routes from Nigeria to Italy. In 2014, he\nreceived a B.A. in philosophy from Princeton; the next year, he\ncompleted an M.A. in politics at Columbia’s Graduate School of\nJournalism. In 2017, Taub’s work on Syria, which was supported by the\nPulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, was short-listed for a National\nMagazine Award and won the Livingston Award for International Reporting,\nthe Robert F. Kennedy Award for International Print reporting, and the\nOverseas Press Club Award for Investigative Reporting. Taub also\nreceived the ASME Next Award for Journalists Under 30, and was named one\nof Forbes's 30 Under 30 in Media."],["p",["strong","Reading List:"]," Ben Taub recommends Rachel Aviv’s “",["a",{"href":"http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/06/22/the-death-treatment"},"The Death Treatment,"],"” about euthanasia in Belgium."],["p",["strong","Watch:"]," Ben Taub discusses his piece “",["a",{"href":"http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/04/18/bashar-al-assads-war-crimes-exposed"},"The Assad Files"],"” on “PBS NewsHour.”"],["inline-embed",{"type":"iframe","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22iframe%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fplayer.pbs.org%2Fviralplayer%2F2365714877%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22376%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22100%25%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%7D","ref":""}]],"social":[],"url":"/contributors/ben-taub","image":{"id":"59097b761c7a8e33fb3901fe","modelName":"photo","collection":"photos","aspectRatios":{"master":{"width":600,"height":600,"format":"PNG","duration":null,"url":"https://cn-copilot-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/tny-services/production/2017/05/03/59097b751c7a8e33fb3901fd_taub-ben.png"}},"caption":"","altText":"Ben Taub","credit":"","filename":"taub-ben.png","revision":4,"title":"taub-ben","notes":"_wordpress_id:3275671","variants":{}}}],"dek":"","displayMostPopular":true,"formatting":{},"hed":"After Hurricane Harvey, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","id":"59a71a270c92a17986c7cb67","inlineEmbeds":{"59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a":{"id":"59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb8a","modelName":"photo","collection":"photos","aspectRatios":{"2:2":{"width":1897,"height":1897,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":0,"y":291,"height":1897,"width":1897}},"duration":null},"16:9":{"width":1887,"height":1061,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":8,"y":688,"height":1061,"width":1887}},"duration":null},"4:3":{"width":1895,"height":1421,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":0,"y":477,"height":1421,"width":1895}},"duration":null},"1:1":{"width":1897,"height":1897,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":0,"y":218,"height":1897,"width":1897}},"duration":null},"master":{"format":"JPEG","url":"https://cn-copilot-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/tny-services/production/2017/08/30/59a6f476ebef82089c0ebb89_Taub-Houston-Secondary.jpg","width":1898,"height":2623,"duration":null}},"caption":["div",["p","Under a church arch, Larry, a homeless man, watched the streets fill with water as the hurricane intensified."]],"altText":"","credit":"Photograph by Mike Osborne for The New Yorker","filename":"Taub-Houston-Secondary.jpg","revision":3,"tags":[],"title":"","variants":{}}},"modifiedAt":"2017-08-31T11:56:40.669Z","photos":{"tout":[{"id":"59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae","modelName":"photo","collection":"photos","aspectRatios":{"2:2":{"width":1691,"height":1691,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":600,"y":161,"height":1691,"width":1691}},"duration":null},"16:9":{"width":2762,"height":1554,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":237,"y":168,"height":1554,"width":2762}},"duration":null},"4:3":{"width":2337,"height":1753,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":455,"y":76,"height":1753,"width":2337}},"duration":null},"1:1":{"width":1745,"height":1745,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":600,"y":94,"height":1745,"width":1745}},"duration":null},"master":{"format":"JPEG","url":"https://cn-copilot-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/tny-services/production/2017/08/30/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fad_Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg","width":3000,"height":2002,"duration":null}},"caption":["div",["p","As Hurricane Harvey heads east, Houston is entering a recovery stage. But, with some areas of the city still underwater, the process will be uneven."]],"altText":"","credit":"Photograph by Mike Osborne for The New Yorker","filename":"Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg","revision":4,"tags":[],"title":"","variants":{}}],"lede":[{"id":"59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fae","modelName":"photo","collection":"photos","aspectRatios":{"2:2":{"width":1691,"height":1691,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":600,"y":161,"height":1691,"width":1691}},"duration":null},"16:9":{"width":2762,"height":1554,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":237,"y":168,"height":1554,"width":2762}},"duration":null},"4:3":{"width":2337,"height":1753,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":455,"y":76,"height":1753,"width":2337}},"duration":null},"1:1":{"width":1745,"height":1745,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":600,"y":94,"height":1745,"width":1745}},"duration":null},"master":{"format":"JPEG","url":"https://cn-copilot-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/tny-services/production/2017/08/30/59a6f4f9f211dc061bae7fad_Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg","width":3000,"height":2002,"duration":null}},"caption":["div",["p","As Hurricane Harvey heads east, Houston is entering a recovery stage. But, with some areas of the city still underwater, the process will be uneven."]],"altText":"","credit":"Photograph by Mike Osborne for The New Yorker","filename":"Taub-Houston-Featured.jpg","revision":4,"tags":[],"title":"","variants":{}}]},"promoDek":"","promoHed":"After the Rain, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","pubDate":"August 30, 2017","related":{"relatedList":[{"author":{"name":"Jia Tolentino","url":"http://www.newyorker.com/contributors/jia-tolentino"},"dek":"Houston, by one measure the most diverse city in America, is an enormous collection of people connected by a confusing combination of independence and generosity.","hed":"Hurricane Harvey, and Public and Private Disaster in Houston","id":"59a42fa762a2566d2e907b3c","image":{"id":"59a442629d53cd419f394cab","modelName":"photo","collection":"photos","aspectRatios":{"2:2":{"width":2107,"height":2107,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":0,"y":93,"height":2107,"width":2107}},"duration":null},"16:9":{"width":3903,"height":2195,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":8,"y":42,"height":2195,"width":3903}},"duration":null},"4:3":{"width":3519,"height":2639,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":330,"y":0,"height":2639,"width":3519}},"duration":null},"1:1":{"width":2107,"height":2107,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":8,"y":122,"height":2107,"width":2107}},"duration":null},"master":{"format":"JPEG","url":"https://cn-copilot-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/tny-services/production/2017/08/28/59a442629d53cd419f394caa_Tolentino-Hurricane-Harvey-Public-Private-Disaster-Houston.jpg","width":3912,"height":2641,"duration":null}},"caption":["div",["p","Hurricane Harvey has turned Houston’s roads into rivers."]],"altText":"","credit":"Photograph by David J. Phillip / AP","filename":"Tolentino-Hurricane-Harvey-Public-Private-Disaster-Houston.jpg","revision":9,"tags":[],"title":"","variants":{}},"publishDate":"Aug. 28, 2017","rubric":{"name":"News Desk","url":"/news/news-desk"},"source":"curated","url":"/news/news-desk/hurricane-harvey-and-public-and-private-disaster-in-houston"},{"author":{"name":"Amy Davidson Sorkin","url":"http://www.newyorker.com/contributors/amy-davidson-sorkin"},"dek":"It will be hard to persuade Trump and the Republicans that Hurricane Harvey involves major policy issues that reach beyond the borders of the storm.","hed":"What Has Hurricane Harvey Taught Donald Trump in Texas?","id":"59a5fa226e7351042c4cbad2","image":{"id":"59a5d3ea7bec03356ea93985","modelName":"photo","collection":"photos","aspectRatios":{"2:2":{"width":1279,"height":1279,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":229,"y":0,"height":1279,"width":1279}},"duration":null},"16:9":{"width":1920,"height":1080,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":0,"y":70,"height":1080,"width":1920}},"duration":null},"4:3":{"width":1703,"height":1277,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":107,"y":0,"height":1277,"width":1703}},"duration":null},"1:1":{"width":1279,"height":1279,"override":false,"modifications":{"crop":{"x":324,"y":0,"height":1279,"width":1279}},"duration":null},"master":{"format":"JPEG","url":"https://cn-copilot-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/tny-services/production/2017/08/29/59a5d3ea7bec03356ea93984_Sorkin-Trump-Texas.jpg","width":1920,"height":1280,"duration":null}},"caption":["div",["p","It will be hard to persuade Trump and the Republicans that Hurricane Harvey involves major policy issues that reach beyond the borders of the storm."]],"altText":"","credit":"Photograph by Jim Watson / AFP / Getty","filename":"Sorkin-Trump-Texas.jpg","revision":4,"tags":[],"title":"","variants":{}},"publishDate":"Aug. 30, 2017","rubric":{"name":"Daily Comment","url":"/news/daily-comment"},"source":"curated","url":"/news/daily-comment/what-did-donald-trump-learn-in-texas"}],"featuredVideo":[{"description":"On a makeshift communications system, Houston callers were relentless and desperate.","photo":{"url":"http://dwgyu36up6iuz.cloudfront.net/heru80fdn/image/upload/c_fill,d_placeholder_thescene.jpg,fl_progressive,g_center,h_360,q_80,w_640/v1504121773/thenewyorker_calls-for-help-after-hurricane-harvey.jpg"},"title":"Calls for Help After Hurricane Harvey","videoData":{"id":"59a5e0ceebef82089c0eba87","scriptEmbedUrl":"//player.cnevids.com/script/video/59a5defd148bb05970000016.js?autoplay=0"}}]},"rubric":{"name":"News Desk","url":"/news/news-desk"},"seoTitle":"After the Rain, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","seoDescription":"After Hurricane Harvey, Houston is entering a recovery stage, but it’s unclear who will fully recuperate and who won’t, Ben Taub reports.","socialDescription":"With some areas of the city still underwater, it’s unclear who will fully recuperate and who won’t.","socialTitle":"After the Rain, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","subChannel":"","tags":["hurricane harvey","houston","recovery"],"template":"default","url":"/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","videos":{},"wordCount":1019,"isoPubDate":"2017-08-30T21:41:28.068Z","social":{"facebook":{"name":"facebook","shareLink":"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&display=popup&ref=plugin","svg":"\u003csvg width=\"8\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 8 17\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\u003cpath d=\"M1.7323 17H5.2V8.499h2.3135L7.82 5.5698H5.2l.0037-1.4667c0-.7634.072-1.1733 1.154-1.1733h1.4458V0h-2.314C2.7104 0 1.7324 1.4214 1.7324 3.811v1.7588H0v2.9297h1.7323V17z\" fill=\"#000\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"/>\u003c/svg>"},"twitter":{"name":"twitter","shareLink":"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?original_referer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins&text=After%20the%20Rain%2C%20Houston%E2%80%99s%20Slow%20and%20Uneven%20Recovery%20Begins&tw_p=tweetbutton&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","svg":"\u003csvg width=\"19\" height=\"15\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 15\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\u003cpath d=\"M18.223 1.739c-.654.295-1.3565.4943-2.094.584.7527-.459 1.3308-1.1858 1.603-2.0518-.7045.425-1.4847.7336-2.3152.9C14.7518.4504 13.8043 0 12.7558 0c-2.0137 0-3.646 1.6605-3.646 3.7084 0 .2908.032.5737.0943.8452-3.03-.1547-5.7164-1.631-7.5146-3.8748-.3138.5478-.4936 1.1848-.4936 1.8644 0 1.2866.6436 2.4217 1.622 3.0868-.5977-.0192-1.16-.186-1.6515-.464l-.0003.0468c0 1.7968 1.2567 3.2957 2.9246 3.6364-.306.0847-.628.13-.9605.13-.235 0-.4632-.0232-.686-.0665.464 1.4733 1.8105 2.5455 3.406 2.5755-1.248.9946-2.82 1.5875-4.528 1.5875-.2943 0-.5845-.0176-.8698-.0518 1.6136 1.052 3.53 1.666 5.5888 1.666 6.706 0 10.3733-5.651 10.3733-10.5515 0-.1608-.0036-.3208-.0106-.4798.7123-.5228 1.3304-1.176 1.8192-1.9197\" fill=\"#000\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"/>\u003c/svg>"},"email":{"name":"email","shareLink":"mailto:?subject=From%20newyorker.com:%20After%20the%20Rain%2C%20Houston%E2%80%99s%20Slow%20and%20Uneven%20Recovery%20Begins&body=With%20some%20areas%20of%20the%20city%20still%20underwater%2C%20it%E2%80%99s%20unclear%20who%20will%20fully%20recuperate%20and%20who%20won%E2%80%99t.%0D%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-desk%2Fafter-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","svg":"\u003csvg width=\"19\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 14\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\u003cpath d=\"M9.7902 9.4853l-.003-.003-.004.003-6.9808-7.071 1.396-1.414 5.5888 5.66 5.588-5.66 1.396 1.414-6.981 7.071zm-8.9624 4.515h17.7707v-14H.8278v14z\" fill=\"#000\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"/>\u003c/svg>"},"print":{"name":"print","shareLink":"#","svg":"\u003csvg width=\"17\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 17 17\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\u003cg fill=\"#FFF\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\">\u003cpath d=\"M4.9688 1.988h8.008v2.009h.999V1.988c0-.559-.456-.999-.999-.999h-8.008c-.559 0-.999.456-.999.999v2.009h.999V1.988zM14.9857 8.0037c-.559 0-.999-.456-.999-.999 0-.559.456-.999.999-.999.559 0 .999.456.999.999.016.543-.44.999-.999.999zm-1.993 8.008h-8.024v-7.009h8.008v7.015h.016v-.006zm3.008-11.016H1.9777c-.56 0-.999.456-.999.999v5.001c0 .559.456.998.999.998h2.008v4.007c0 .559.456.999.999.999h8.008c.56 0 .999-.456.999-.999v-3.985h2.009c.559 0 .999-.456.999-.999v-5.022c0-.543-.456-.999-.999-.999z\"/>\u003cpath d=\"M5.979 11.012h4.007v-.999H5.979M5.979 13.01h6.016v-.999H5.979M5.979 15.018h6.016v-.999H5.979\"/>\u003c/g>\u003c/svg>"},"copyLink":{"name":"copyLink","shareLink":"https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","svg":"\u003csvg width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"> \u003cg id=\"design\" stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"> \u003cg id=\"current-1280\" transform=\"translate(-506.000000, -581.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"> \u003cg id=\"BODY\" transform=\"translate(0.000000, 512.000000)\"> \u003cg id=\"SYRIA\" transform=\"translate(250.000000, 0.000000)\"> \u003cg id=\"hed\"> \u003cg id=\"LINK-SHARE\" transform=\"translate(11.000000, 66.000000)\"> \u003cg id=\"link\" transform=\"translate(243.000000, 1.000000)\"> \u003cg id=\"Group-7\" transform=\"translate(2.000000, 2.000000)\"> \u003cpath d=\"M12.143,7.8787 C11.901,7.6367 11.64,7.4247 11.364,7.2427 L9.891,8.7157 C10.193,8.8587 10.48,9.0437 10.729,9.2927 C11.899,10.4627 11.899,12.3657 10.729,13.5357 L7.9,16.3637 C6.731,17.5337 4.827,17.5337 3.658,16.3637 C2.488,15.1947 2.488,13.2907 3.658,12.1217 L5.072,10.7067 L3.658,9.2927 L2.244,10.7067 C0.294,12.6567 0.294,15.8287 2.244,17.7777 C4.193,19.7277 7.365,19.7277 9.315,17.7777 L12.143,14.9497 C14.092,13.0007 14.092,9.8277 12.143,7.8787\" id=\"Fill-3\">\u003c/path> \u003cpath d=\"M7.9004,12.1213 C8.1424,12.3633 8.4034,12.5753 8.6794,12.7573 L10.1524,11.2843 C9.8504,11.1413 9.5634,10.9563 9.3144,10.7073 C8.1444,9.5373 8.1444,7.6343 9.3144,6.4643 L12.1434,3.6363 C13.3124,2.4663 15.2164,2.4663 16.3854,3.6363 C17.5554,4.8053 17.5554,6.7093 16.3854,7.8783 L14.9714,9.2933 L16.3854,10.7073 L17.8004,9.2933 C19.7494,7.3433 19.7494,4.1713 17.8004,2.2213 C15.8504,0.2723 12.6784,0.2723 10.7284,2.2213 L7.9004,5.0503 C5.9514,6.9993 5.9514,10.1723 7.9004,12.1213\" id=\"Fill-5\">\u003c/path> \u003c/g> \u003c/g> \u003c/g> \u003c/g> \u003c/g> \u003c/g> \u003c/g> \u003c/g>\u003c/svg>"}},"externalSyndicationCanonicalUrl":"","syndicationCanonicalUrl":"https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","publishTimestamp":"August 30, 2017","modifiedAtTimestamp":"2017-08-31T11:56:40.669Z"},"secondary":{"related":[],"trending":[{"author":{"name":"David Grann","type":"author","url":"/contributors/david-grann"},"contributors":[{"name":"David Grann","type":"author","url":"/contributors/david-grann"}],"dek":"A solitary journey across Antarctica.","hed":"The White Darkness: A Journey Across Antarctica","id":"5a70e273e562be3ad2bad275","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a74fe2ecec624164b82a136","filename":"r31463.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{"name":"February 12 & 19, 2018","url":"/magazine/2018/02/12"},"publishDate":"","rubric":{"name":"A Reporter at Large"},"shouldLazyLoad":false,"source":"parsely","url":"/magazine/2018/02/12/the-white-darkness"},{"author":{"name":"David Remnick","type":"author","url":"/contributors/david-remnick"},"contributors":[{"name":"David Remnick","type":"author","url":"/contributors/david-remnick"}],"dek":"Even Steve Bannon recognizes that female voters will punish the President for his cavalier dismissal of assault and abuse allegations.","hed":"A Reckoning with Women Awaits Trump","id":"5a809f0e4144c10f1dec320e","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a81c2e952e589162b8500e5","filename":"Remnick-A-Reckoning-with-Women-Awaits-Trump.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{},"publishDate":"Feb. 11, 2018","rubric":{"name":"Daily Comment"},"shouldLazyLoad":false,"source":"parsely","url":"/news/daily-comment/a-reckoning-with-women-awaits-trump"},{"author":{"name":"Anthony Lane","type":"author","url":"/contributors/anthony-lane"},"contributors":[{"name":"Anthony Lane","type":"author","url":"/contributors/anthony-lane"}],"dek":"The director’s new movie, a reactionary fable that ends up bumping into the rear of the avant-garde, may be the weirdest film of the year.","hed":"We Could Be Heroes: Clint Eastwood’s “The 15:17 to Paris,” Reviewed","id":"5a8068cc33aebd0cab9ba1bb","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a7e247852e589162b850002","filename":"Lane-The-15-17-to-Paris.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{},"publishDate":"Feb. 11, 2018","rubric":{"name":"Culture Desk"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/culture/culture-desk/we-could-be-heroes-clint-eastwoods-the-1517-to-paris-reviewed"},{"author":{"name":"Rachel Aviv","type":"author","url":"/contributors/rachel-aviv"},"contributors":[{"name":"Rachel Aviv","type":"author","url":"/contributors/rachel-aviv"}],"dek":"A hospital insisted that a young girl was dead. Her family disagreed.","hed":"What Does It Mean to Die?","id":"5a68adb5c14dd261a822f5f0","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a6a0d7b1208700b6e46dc3f","filename":"180205_r31416.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{"name":"February 5, 2018","url":"/magazine/2018/02/05"},"publishDate":"","rubric":{"name":"Annals of Medicine"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/magazine/2018/02/05/what-does-it-mean-to-die"},{"author":{"name":"Jia Tolentino","type":"author","url":"/contributors/jia-tolentino"},"contributors":[{"name":"Jia Tolentino","type":"author","url":"/contributors/jia-tolentino"}],"dek":"The allure of the country’s cheerleading squad is connected with the degree to which its members appear to be under complete control.","hed":"The Mesmerizing Spectacle of North Korea’s “Army of Beauties” at the Winter Olympics","id":"5a7b579b0808444497c21f1f","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a7b5fa84988ec3719c558cc","filename":"Tolentino-The-Spectacle-of-North-Koreas-Army-of-Beauties.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{},"publishDate":"Feb. 08, 2018","rubric":{"name":"Sporting Scene"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/news/sporting-scene/the-mesmerizing-spectacle-of-north-koreas-army-of-beauties"},{"author":{"name":"Tom Batten","type":"author","url":"/contributors/tom-batten"},"contributors":[{"name":"Tom Batten","type":"author","url":"/contributors/tom-batten"}],"dek":"If your Tinder date hasn’t responded to a message you sent her five hours ago asking her if she has plans yet, how bad should you feel for hoping that she’s dead?","hed":"Valentine’s Day Word Problems","id":"5924f6e554f2a81ca2e698f3","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"59097e1a1c7a8e33fb3906f6","filename":"Batten-ValentinesDayWordProblems.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{},"publishDate":"Feb. 14, 2017","rubric":{"name":"Daily Shouts"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/humor/daily-shouts/valentines-day-word-problems"},{"author":{"name":"Joshua Rothman","type":"author","url":"/contributors/joshua-rothman"},"contributors":[{"name":"Joshua Rothman","type":"author","url":"/contributors/joshua-rothman"}],"dek":"Who you gonna call?","hed":"Why Paper Jams Persist","id":"5a70a87f106b3728655ef0d1","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a70b7cfabe3b2768ac285cf","filename":"180212_r31462.gif","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{"name":"February 12 & 19, 2018","url":"/magazine/2018/02/12"},"publishDate":"","rubric":{"name":"Annals of Technology"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/magazine/2018/02/12/why-paper-jams-persist"},{"author":{"name":"Andy Borowitz","type":"author","url":"/contributors/andy-borowitz"},"contributors":[{"name":"Andy Borowitz","type":"author","url":"/contributors/andy-borowitz"}],"dek":"Unsuspecting Americans who turned on cable news Monday morning were assaulted with the memory of a time when the country’s affairs were entrusted to an adult.","hed":"Nation Cruelly Reminded That it Once Had a President","id":"5a821ee952e589162b85012e","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a821c1bc1475d05cbe6f7eb","filename":"Borowitz-Obama-Wiley.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{},"publishDate":"Feb. 12, 2018","rubric":{"name":"Satire from The Borowitz Report"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/humor/borowitz-report/nation-cruelly-reminded-that-it-once-had-a-president"},{"author":{"name":"John Cassidy","type":"author","url":"/contributors/john-cassidy"},"contributors":[{"name":"John Cassidy","type":"author","url":"/contributors/john-cassidy"}],"dek":"The new proposal provides yet another window into the deeply inequitable and dissonant policy priorities of the Republican Party under Donald Trump.","hed":"A White House Budget Fit for the King of Debt","id":"5a822929613e3802fb3f9949","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a82291033aebd0cab9ba384","filename":"Cassidy-Budget-Fit-For-The-King-of-Debt.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{},"publishDate":"Feb. 13, 2018","rubric":{"name":"Our Columnists"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/news/our-columnists/a-white-house-budget-fit-for-the-king-of-debt"},{"author":{"name":"Paul Bloom","type":"author","url":"/contributors/paul-bloom"},"contributors":[{"name":"Paul Bloom","type":"author","url":"/contributors/paul-bloom"}],"dek":"Perpetrators of violence, we’re told, dehumanize their victims. The truth is worse.","hed":"The Root of All Cruelty?","id":"5a0dbfa12c4e135599ca7031","image":{"cdn":"https://media.newyorker.com","collection":"photos","id":"5a0c93b7c5361174033709a1","filename":"171127_r30984.jpg","modelName":"photo"},"issueDate":{"name":"November 27, 2017","url":"/magazine/2017/11/27"},"publishDate":"","rubric":{"name":"Books"},"shouldLazyLoad":true,"source":"parsely","url":"/magazine/2017/11/27/the-root-of-all-cruelty"}]}};</script><script async="" src="/js/article.js?cb=53c2c6c4"></script><div><div id="parsely-root" style="display:none;"><div id="parsely-cfg" data-parsely-site="newyorker.com"></div></div><script>
  (function(s, p, d) {
    var h=d.location.protocol, i=p+"-"+s,
        e=d.getElementById(i), r=d.getElementById(p+"-root"),
        u=h==="https:"?"d1z2jf7jlzjs58.cloudfront.net"
        :"static."+p+".com";
    if (e) return;
    e = d.createElement(s); e.id = i; e.async = true;
    e.src = h+"//"+u+"/p.js"; r.appendChild(e);
  })("script", "parsely", document);
</script></div><script>window.digitalData = {"appVersion":"1.0","brand":"The New Yorker","canonical":"https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/after-hurricane-harvey-houstons-slow-and-uneven-recovery-begins","contentID":"59a71a270c92a17986c7cb67","contentLength":2,"contentSource":"web","contributor":"Ben Taub","display":"After Hurricane Harvey, Houston’s Slow and Uneven Recovery Begins","env":"production","keywords":{"display":"Hurricane Harvey|Houston|Recovery"},"magazineTOCSection":"","modifiedDate":"2017-08-31T11:56:40.669Z","numOfSearchResults":0,"pageType":"Post","pageValue":"page_1","publishDate":"2017-08-30T17:41:28-04:00","searchTerms":"","section":"News","subsection":"News Desk","syndication":"","syndicationUrl":""}</script><script defer="" src="https://assets.adobedtm.com/6372cf21ef88ee60bc2977a4898dcb5c7945a212/satelliteLib-fd2e38c2a1cccb723029dc3b607e196906c8bf93.js"></script><script async="" defer="" src="https://cdn.optimizely.com/js/2723621000.js"></script></body></html>