<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"/><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/><title>Listening to Houston’s Desperate Cries for Help After Harvey | The New Yorker</title><meta name="msapplication-tap-highlight" content="no"/><meta name="viewport" content="user-scalable=no,width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/listening-to-houstons-desperate-cries-for-help-after-harvey"/><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico"/><meta name="id" content="59a4741efacaf16b63f99908"/><script>(function(d)
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class="ArticleHeader__metaInfo___1aBON" data-reactid="95"><div class="ArticleContributors__byline___3-luq" data-reactid="96"><div class="ArticleContributors__contributorWrapper___1CrIJ" data-reactid="97"><div class="Avatar__avatar___1_uRc ArticleContributors__bylineAvatar___2-BV0" data-reactid="98"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/contributors/benjamin-wallace-wells" data-reactid="99"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="100"><picture class="component-responsive-image" data-reactid="101"><source srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b7e019dfc3494ea36e3/1:1/w_48,c_limit/wallace-wells-benjamin.png, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b7e019dfc3494ea36e3/1:1/w_96,c_limit/wallace-wells-benjamin.png 2x" data-reactid="102"/><img alt="" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b7e019dfc3494ea36e3/1:1/w_48,c_limit/wallace-wells-benjamin.png" title="" data-reactid="103"/></picture></div></a></div><div 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data-reactid="141"/><source srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a483a319daf617b6ce30d1/master/w_727,c_limit/%2520BWW-Listening-Houstons-Desperate-Cries-Help-Harvey.jpg, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a483a319daf617b6ce30d1/master/w_1454,c_limit/%2520BWW-Listening-Houstons-Desperate-Cries-Help-Harvey.jpg 2x" data-reactid="142"/><img alt="" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59a483a319daf617b6ce30d1/master/w_727,c_limit/%2520BWW-Listening-Houstons-Desperate-Cries-Help-Harvey.jpg" title="" data-reactid="143"/></picture><button class="Button__button___2vDCa Button__seeMore___czyKz  ArticleLedeImage__button___3yTRZ" data-reactid="144"><div class="Button__content___d_gRZ" data-reactid="145"><i class="Button__icon___x9PXG Button__left___27AnT " data-reactid="146"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 18 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M2 14.6l5-5 1.5 1.3-5 5H7v2H0v-7h2v3.6zM16 3.4l-5 5-1.5-1.3 5-5H11V0h7v7h-2V3.4z" fill="#A2A2A2" fill-rule="evenodd" /></svg></i></div></button></div></div></div><figcaption class="ImageCaption__captionWrapper___2h5XI  ImageCaption__default___3TPB5" data-reactid="147"><span class="ImageCaption__caption___1EOQO ImageCaption__caption___1EOQO" data-reactid="148"><div data-reactid="149"><p data-reactid="150"><!-- react-text: 151 -->In and around Houston, volunteer boaters and dispatchers used a makeshift communications system to help rescue stranded residents.<!-- /react-text --></p></div></span><small class="ImageCaption__credit___rg3mC " data-reactid="152">Photograph by Alyssa Schukar / NYT via Redux</small></figcaption></figure></div></div></div><div id="articleBody" data-template="two-column" class="ArticleBody__articleBody___1GSGP" data-reactid="153"><div data-reactid="154"><div data-reactid="155"><div class="SectionBreak__sectionBreak___1ppA7" data-reactid="156"></div><div class="SectionBreak__sectionBreak___1ppA7" data-reactid="157"><p data-reactid="158"><!-- react-text: 159 -->By <!-- /react-text --><span data-page="page_1" data-reactid="160"></span><!-- react-text: 161 -->midday today, some of the volunteer boat rescues in Texas were being
coördinated on a walkie-talkie app called Zello. Trapped people unable
to get through to a 911 operator were trying Zello’s “Cajun Navy” or “Texas
Navy” channels, and asking for help from <!-- /react-text --><a href="http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/houston-a-makeshift-navy-struggles-to-respond-to-hurricane-harvey" class="ArticleBody__link___1FS03" data-reactid="162"><!-- react-text: 163 -->citizen dispatchers and boaters<!-- /react-text --></a><!-- react-text: 164 -->. Early this afternoon, the requests for help—most of them less
than thirty seconds—were relentless; there was rarely any dead air.
Because the channels were open, you could listen in on the fragmentary
conversations, even from far away, and get a sense of <!-- /react-text --><a href="http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/hurricane-harvey-and-public-and-private-disaster-in-houston" class="ArticleBody__link___1FS03" data-reactid="165"><!-- react-text: 166 -->the stress and isolation of people in Texas<!-- /react-text --></a><!-- react-text: 167 -->, and of what worried them.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="168"><!-- react-text: 169 -->An elderly couple was stuck on the second floor of their house—the woman
had dementia, and the man was a dialysis patient and a leg amputee.
“They cannot—repeat cannot—get to higher ground,” a woman who called on
their behalf said, and gave their address. Two parents and a child were
on the roof of a gas station, and had been since 1:30 <!-- /react-text --><em class="small" data-reactid="170"><!-- react-text: 171 -->A.M.<!-- /react-text --></em><!-- react-text: 172 -->, twelve hours
earlier. “The child can be reached at 713 . . .,” the caller said, and
then continued with the phone number. A couple named George and Yolanda
had been stuck in their house for two days with their three young
children. Outside, they had seen alligators and snakes (water
moccasins), and <!-- /react-text --><a href="http://www.newyorker.com/news/as-told-to/the-view-from-houston-as-harveys-flood-waters-rise" class="ArticleBody__link___1FS03" data-reactid="173"><!-- react-text: 174 -->the water was rising<!-- /react-text --></a><!-- react-text: 175 -->.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="176"><!-- react-text: 177 -->That was the refrain, the way people signed off—“the water is rising.”
It was rising on a mother and a father in west Houston, who said they
had no way to move their seven-hundred-pound son. It was rising on a
woman named Daisy, who was seven months pregnant and alone and had no
phone. It was rising, in a house near Snowden Street, in east Houston,
on a woman named Willow, who was standing in shoulder-deep water in her
house with two elderly aunts. They had been in the water for twenty-four
hours. “I have been calling since yesterday morning,” Willow’s friend
said.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="178"><!-- react-text: 179 -->These reports were matter-of-fact. Spanish names were pronounced with
the accents in the right place. The callers seemed to intuit the cadence
of the channel and to have heard the dispatchers’ pleas to give
actionable information: addresses, Zip Codes, any recognizable
landmarks, the “number of souls.” Many of the calls came in from
relatives or friends of the stranded who were relaying information that
they had gathered by phone or e-mail or through social media. But now
and then, in this staccato stream, some would lapse into the first
person, and you realized that they were not talking about someone else’s
peril but their own. “I can see water coming through the front hallway,
and the back door,” a man in east Houston said. His voice was even.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="180"><!-- react-text: 181 -->Certain Zip Codes recurred: 77078 and 77044, in east Houston, and 77082,
on the west side. Among the western suburbs, the calls were often from
Richmond. “We have a man in the water—we need boats fast,” a man from
Patton Village, a suburb about forty miles northeast of Houston, said.
He said that they had called 911 but that no one had come, and now he
believed hundreds of people would need rescue in the next thirty
minutes. “Please send boats,” he said. A boater named Virgil responded.
He had been in touch with the police in Patton Village, he said, and
“their phones are tied up in other calls.” He was trying to coördinate
some rescues locally. “We need boats,” he said. Over the line, you could
hear a woman’s voice, talking to Virgil, saying, “Something’s wrong with
the truck.”<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="182"><!-- react-text: 183 -->In between the calls for rescue, boaters would check in. Certain areas
were only partially flooded, meaning that you might head for a while
along what had been a highway and then wind up stuck on dry land.
Mostly, the boaters were hungry for information. Was the launch point
still near the academy? Another boater, headed down from Austin,
wondered where he was needed on the west side. “Richmond,” the reply
came. In Katy, west of Houston, “we got two bodies here willing to
help,” a voice said, “but we need a boat.” Captain Bob offered his
helicopter. Someone piped up from Arkansas to send prayers and
encouragement, and to ask what was needed, other than boats. “I’m not
there,” a woman said, “but, from experience in Katrina, water, lots of
bottles of water. And diapers. It sounds crazy, but just send diapers.”<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="184"><!-- react-text: 185 -->Most of the boaters were men. Most of the callers were women, and so
were most dispatchers. All of them were volunteers, trying to do the
work of a supplemental emergency service, because more help was needed
than the government could provide. They took emergency calls, dispatched
boats, weighed the urgency of calls against the proximity of their
crews. Around lunchtime, two dispatchers were prominent, a woman who
went by Danlee, and who said she lived in New Jersey, and another who
called herself Mimi, who did not have time for chitchat.<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="186"><!-- react-text: 187 -->Someone called for a boat to rescue a family in Humble whose
seven-month-old infant had a heart condition, but the call cut off, and
the dispatchers didn’t have the address. Every few minutes, Mimi would
ask the channel if anyone had more information about the infant with the
heart condition. For a while, the thread was lost. Then Mimi’s voice
came on again. She had a street location<!-- /react-text --><span data-page="page_final" data-reactid="188"></span><!-- react-text: 189 --> for the infant. Now she needed
a contact name. The rescuers had not pinpointed the infant yet. But they
were getting closer.<!-- /react-text --></p></div></div></div></div><footer class="ArticleFooter__footer___3-wlJ" data-reactid="190"><!-- react-empty: 191 --><div class="ArticleContributors__bio___3XQjk" data-reactid="192"><div class="ArticleContributors__contributorWrapper___1CrIJ" data-reactid="193"><div class="Avatar__avatar___1_uRc ArticleContributors__bioAvatar___11Nu0" data-reactid="194"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/contributors/benjamin-wallace-wells" data-reactid="195"><div class="Image__image___1PhYl" role="false" tabindex="false" data-reactid="196"><picture class="component-responsive-image" data-reactid="197"><source srcset="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b7e019dfc3494ea36e3/1:1/w_130,c_limit/wallace-wells-benjamin.png, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b7e019dfc3494ea36e3/1:1/w_260,c_limit/wallace-wells-benjamin.png 2x" data-reactid="198"/><img alt="" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/59097b7e019dfc3494ea36e3/1:1/w_130,c_limit/wallace-wells-benjamin.png" title="" data-reactid="199"/></picture></div></a></div><ul class="ArticleContributors__contributorBios___3_jrJ false" data-reactid="200"><li data-reactid="201"><p class="ArticleContributors__contributorBioText___3m1QB" data-reactid="202">Benjamin Wallace-Wells began contributing to <em>The New Yorker</em> in 2006, and joined the magazine as a staff writer in 2015. He writes mainly about American politics and society.</p><a class="Link__link___3dWao ArticleContributors__contributorBioLink___3ifgZ " href="/contributors/benjamin-wallace-wells" data-reactid="203"><!-- react-text: 204 -->Read more »<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></div></div><ul class="Tags__tags___1WDCj" data-reactid="205"><span class="Tags__heading___3sE5b" data-reactid="206">More:</span><li class="Tags__item___3xh9I" data-reactid="207"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/tag/houston" data-reactid="208"><!-- react-text: 209 -->Houston<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li class="Tags__item___3xh9I" data-reactid="210"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/tag/hurricane-harvey" data-reactid="211"><!-- react-text: 212 -->Hurricane Harvey<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li class="Tags__item___3xh9I" data-reactid="213"><a class="Link__link___3dWao  " href="/tag/rescues" data-reactid="214"><!-- react-text: 215 -->Rescues<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul><!-- react-empty: 216 --><div 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",["inline-embed",{"type":"analytics","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22analytics%22%2C%22url%22%3A%221%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%7D","ref":""}],"midday today, some of the volunteer boat rescues in Texas were being\ncoördinated on a walkie-talkie app called Zello. Trapped people unable\nto get through to a 911 operator were trying Zello’s “Cajun Navy” or “Texas\nNavy” channels, and asking for help from ",["a",{"href":"http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/houston-a-makeshift-navy-struggles-to-respond-to-hurricane-harvey"},"citizen dispatchers and boaters"],". Early this afternoon, the requests for help—most of them less\nthan thirty seconds—were relentless; there was rarely any dead air.\nBecause the channels were open, you could listen in on the fragmentary\nconversations, even from far away, and get a sense of ",["a",{"href":"http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/hurricane-harvey-and-public-and-private-disaster-in-houston"},"the stress and isolation of people in Texas"],", and of what worried them."],["p","An elderly couple was stuck on the second floor of their house—the woman\nhad dementia, and the man was a dialysis patient and a leg amputee.\n“They cannot—repeat cannot—get to higher ground,” a woman who called on\ntheir behalf said, and gave their address. Two parents and a child were\non the roof of a gas station, and had been since 1:30 ",["em",{"class":"small"},"A.M."],", twelve hours\nearlier. “The child can be reached at 713 . . .,” the caller said, and\nthen continued with the phone number. A couple named George and Yolanda\nhad been stuck in their house for two days with their three young\nchildren. Outside, they had seen alligators and snakes (water\nmoccasins), and ",["a",{"href":"http://www.newyorker.com/news/as-told-to/the-view-from-houston-as-harveys-flood-waters-rise"},"the water was rising"],"."],["p","That was the refrain, the way people signed off—“the water is rising.”\nIt was rising on a mother and a father in west Houston, who said they\nhad no way to move their seven-hundred-pound son. It was rising on a\nwoman named Daisy, who was seven months pregnant and alone and had no\nphone. It was rising, in a house near Snowden Street, in east Houston,\non a woman named Willow, who was standing in shoulder-deep water in her\nhouse with two elderly aunts. They had been in the water for twenty-four\nhours. “I have been calling since yesterday morning,” Willow’s friend\nsaid."],["p","These reports were matter-of-fact. Spanish names were pronounced with\nthe accents in the right place. The callers seemed to intuit the cadence\nof the channel and to have heard the dispatchers’ pleas to give\nactionable information: addresses, Zip Codes, any recognizable\nlandmarks, the “number of souls.” Many of the calls came in from\nrelatives or friends of the stranded who were relaying information that\nthey had gathered by phone or e-mail or through social media. But now\nand then, in this staccato stream, some would lapse into the first\nperson, and you realized that they were not talking about someone else’s\nperil but their own. “I can see water coming through the front hallway,\nand the back door,” a man in east Houston said. His voice was even."],["p","Certain Zip Codes recurred: 77078 and 77044, in east Houston, and 77082,\non the west side. Among the western suburbs, the calls were often from\nRichmond. “We have a man in the water—we need boats fast,” a man from\nPatton Village, a suburb about forty miles northeast of Houston, said.\nHe said that they had called 911 but that no one had come, and now he\nbelieved hundreds of people would need rescue in the next thirty\nminutes. “Please send boats,” he said. A boater named Virgil responded.\nHe had been in touch with the police in Patton Village, he said, and\n“their phones are tied up in other calls.” He was trying to coördinate\nsome rescues locally. “We need boats,” he said. Over the line, you could\nhear a woman’s voice, talking to Virgil, saying, “Something’s wrong with\nthe truck.”"],["p","In between the calls for rescue, boaters would check in. Certain areas\nwere only partially flooded, meaning that you might head for a while\nalong what had been a highway and then wind up stuck on dry land.\nMostly, the boaters were hungry for information. Was the launch point\nstill near the academy? Another boater, headed down from Austin,\nwondered where he was needed on the west side. “Richmond,” the reply\ncame. In Katy, west of Houston, “we got two bodies here willing to\nhelp,” a voice said, “but we need a boat.” Captain Bob offered his\nhelicopter. Someone piped up from Arkansas to send prayers and\nencouragement, and to ask what was needed, other than boats. “I’m not\nthere,” a woman said, “but, from experience in Katrina, water, lots of\nbottles of water. And diapers. It sounds crazy, but just send diapers.”"],["p","Most of the boaters were men. Most of the callers were women, and so\nwere most dispatchers. All of them were volunteers, trying to do the\nwork of a supplemental emergency service, because more help was needed\nthan the government could provide. They took emergency calls, dispatched\nboats, weighed the urgency of calls against the proximity of their\ncrews. Around lunchtime, two dispatchers were prominent, a woman who\nwent by Danlee, and who said she lived in New Jersey, and another who\ncalled herself Mimi, who did not have time for chitchat."],["p","Someone called for a boat to rescue a family in Humble whose\nseven-month-old infant had a heart condition, but the call cut off, and\nthe dispatchers didn’t have the address. Every few minutes, Mimi would\nask the channel if anyone had more information about the infant with the\nheart condition. For a while, the thread was lost. Then Mimi’s voice\ncame on again. She had a street location",["inline-embed",{"type":"analytics","meta":"%7B%22type%22%3A%22analytics%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22final%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22%22%7D","ref":""}]," for the infant. Now she needed\na contact name. The rescuers had not pinpointed the infant yet. But they\nwere getting 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