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                            <title>    Hurricane Harvey&#039;s impact on the economy, gas prices, jobs, housing - BI
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class="globe-inner-circle" fill="#FFF" d="M10 1.1c-4.9 0-8.9 4-8.9 8.9s4 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9-4 8.9-8.9-4-8.9-8.9-8.9zm0 16.7c-4.3 0-7.8-3.5-7.8-7.8S5.7 2.2 10 2.2s7.8 3.5 7.8 7.8-3.5 7.8-7.8 7.8z"/><path class="globe-outer-circle" fill="#848F91" d="M10 20C4.5 20 0 15.5 0 10S4.5 0 10 0s10 4.5 10 10-4.5 10-10 10zm0-1.1c4.9 0 8.9-4 8.9-8.9s-4-8.9-8.9-8.9-8.9 4-8.9 8.9 4 8.9 8.9 8.9z"/></svg>
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    <section class="accounts-list accounts-list-dropdown" data-accounts-list-dropdown>
        <div class="accounts-header accounts-list-dropdown">
            <span class="accounts-icon-wrapper">
                <svg class="svg-icon profile-icon accounts-list-dropdown" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 18.8"><path class="profile" fill="none" stroke="#848F91" d="M.5 14.8c.1-1.1 1-2.1 2.4-2.8.5.7 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7.9.8 2.8 1.2 4 1.2s3.1-.4 4-1.2c.5-.5 1.2-1 1.7-1.6 1.4.7 2.2 1.7 2.3 2.7v3.4H.4l.1-3.4zm8-4c-3.6 0-4.6-4-4.6-6.2S5.9.5 8.5.5 13 2.3 13 4.6s-1 6.3-4.5 6.2z"/></svg>            </span>
            <div class="accounts-header-title">BI ACCOUNTS</div>
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    <ul class="accounts-listgroup">

        
                                                
    <li class="accounts-listitem">
            <a class="accounts-link" href="/login" target="" data-signin-default aria-label="signin">BUSINESS INSIDER</a>

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                            <li class="accounts-listitem signout-listitem">
                                            <a class="accounts-link" href="/subscription/prime" target="" data-signin-default aria-label="signin">BI PRIME</a>


                                            <a class="accounts-link-logout is-access-denied" href="#" target="" data-bi-prime-logout aria-label="signout">SIGN OUT</a>

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<nav class="l-nav l-nav-full" data-nav data-e2e-name="l-nav" data-track-page-area="Navigation">
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                        <li class="verticals-accordion-flex-grow verticals-accordion-listitem" data-vertical-label="tech">
                                                            <label class="verticals-accordion-label " data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Tech" for="item1">
                                    <a href="/sai" class="verticals-accordion-listitem-link" data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Tech">Tech</a>
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                                                                            <section class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-section">
                                                                                                        <a href="/enterprise" class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-link">
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                                    <a href="/clusterstock" class="verticals-accordion-listitem-link" data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Finance">Finance</a>
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                                                                            <section class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-section">
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                        <li class="verticals-accordion-flex-grow verticals-accordion-listitem" data-vertical-label="politics">
                                                            <label class="verticals-accordion-label " data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Politics" for="item3">
                                    <a href="/politics" class="verticals-accordion-listitem-link" data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Politics">Politics</a>
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                                                                            <section class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-section">
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            News
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                                                                            <svg class="svg-icon chevron-icon verticals-accordion-chevron-icon" data-chevron-icon xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 14.4 8.4"><path class="chevron" fill="none" stroke="#848F91" stroke-linecap="square" d="M.7.7l6.5 7 6.5-7"/></svg>                                                                    </label>
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                        <li class="verticals-accordion-flex-grow verticals-accordion-listitem" data-vertical-label="strategy">
                                                            <label class="verticals-accordion-label " data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Strategy" for="item4">
                                    <a href="/warroom" class="verticals-accordion-listitem-link" data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Strategy">Strategy</a>
                                    <input data-label-transform class="verticals-accordion-input" id="item4" type="checkbox" />
                                                                            <section class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-section">
                                                                                                        <a href="/careers" class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-link">
            Careers
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                                                                                    </section>
                                    
                                                                            <svg class="svg-icon chevron-icon verticals-accordion-chevron-icon" data-chevron-icon xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 14.4 8.4"><path class="chevron" fill="none" stroke="#848F91" stroke-linecap="square" d="M.7.7l6.5 7 6.5-7"/></svg>                                                                    </label>
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                        <li class="verticals-accordion-flex-grow verticals-accordion-listitem" data-vertical-label="life">
                                                            <label class="verticals-accordion-label " data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Life" for="item5">
                                    <a href="/thelife" class="verticals-accordion-listitem-link" data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="Life">Life</a>
                                    <input data-label-transform class="verticals-accordion-input" id="item5" type="checkbox" />
                                                                            <section class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-section">
                                                                                                        <a href="/thewire" class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-link">
            Entertainment
        </a>
    
                                                                                                        <a href="/travel" class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-link">
            Travel
        </a>
    
                                                                                                        <a href="/sportspage" class="verticals-accordion-subvertical-link">
            Sports
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                                                                                    </section>
                                    
                                                                            <svg class="svg-icon chevron-icon verticals-accordion-chevron-icon" data-chevron-icon xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 14.4 8.4"><path class="chevron" fill="none" stroke="#848F91" stroke-linecap="square" d="M.7.7l6.5 7 6.5-7"/></svg>                                                                    </label>
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                        <li class="verticals-accordion-flex-grow verticals-accordion-listitem" data-vertical-label="all">
                                                            <label class="verticals-accordion-label verticals-accordion-label-last" data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="All" for="item6">
                                    <a href="/all" class="verticals-accordion-listitem-link" data-e2e-name="vertical-listitem-link" data-vertical-listitem="All">All</a>
                                    <input data-label-transform class="verticals-accordion-input" id="item6" type="checkbox" />
                                    
                                                                    </label>
                                                    </li>

                            
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    <section class="accounts-list accounts-list-exposed" data-accounts-list-exposed>
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        <h1 class="post-headline" >Hurricane Harvey could be the costliest natural disaster in US history — here&#039;s how we&#039;ll know the true cost</h1>
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                <div><p><figure id="img-364309" class="figure image-figure-image image-figure-float-right float-md-right postload" data-type="img" data-e2e-name="image-figure-image" data-media-container="image" style=""><postload-img data-src="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-750-562.jpg" data-sizes="(min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1259px) 640px, (min-width: 1260px) 960px, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" data-srcset="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-160-120.jpg 160w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-320-240.jpg 320w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-480-360.jpg 480w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-640-480.jpg 640w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-750-562.jpg 750w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-960-720.jpg 960w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-1136-852.jpg 1136w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-1334-1000.jpg 1334w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-1536-1152.jpg 1536w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6c58a79bbfd0d288b6466-1920-1440.jpg 1920w" data-alt="Flooded cars Harvey" ></postload-img><span class="image-source-caption"><figcaption class="image-caption" data-e2e-name="image-caption">Flooded cars near the Addicks Reservoir are shown as floodwaters from Tropical Storm Harvey rise Tuesday, Aug. 29, 2017, in Houston.</figcaption><span class="image-source" data-e2e-name="image-source">
                                            AP/David J. Phillip
                                    </span></span></figure>
It will take several months to work out the full impact of Hurricane Harvey on the US economy. </p><p> So far, the consensus is that it won't cause that big of a hit to the overall economy's growth, although its personal impact already is and will continue to be far greater. </p><p> "We expect the effects of Harvey to be substantial and lasting," UBS economists said in a note. They added that it's difficult to forecast the full impact, even by comparing this to previous hurricanes, because each one is unique. </p><p> Here's how economists are calculating its impact: </p></div>
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            <h2 class="slide-title-text">The cost of Harvey</h2>
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                             <postload-img data-src="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f98879bbfd22008b6809-750-514.png" data-sizes="(min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1259px) 640px, (min-width: 1260px) 960px, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" data-srcset="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f98879bbfd22008b6809-160-110.png 160w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f98879bbfd22008b6809-320-219.png 320w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f98879bbfd22008b6809-480-329.png 480w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f98879bbfd22008b6809-640-439.png 640w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f98879bbfd22008b6809-750-514.png 750w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f98879bbfd22008b6809-960-658.png 960w" data-alt="The cost of Harvey" >
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                                        <span class="image-source" data-e2e-name="image-source">
                                            Morgan Stanley
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        <div><p><a href=https://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/accuweather-predicts-hurricane-harvey-to-be-the-most-costly-natural-disaster-in-us-history/70002597 > AccuWeather</a> forecasts that Harvey would be the most expensive natural disaster in US history, at about $160 billion. </p><p> Other estimates are more conservative, but rising. According to data from the risk modeler Enki Research cited by <a href=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-08-30/-apocalyptic-flooding-has-harvey-s-damages-rising-by-the-hour > Bloomberg</a> on Wednesday, the hurricane could cause $75 billion in economic losses. That's up from $42 billion Tuesday. </p></div>    </div>
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<div class="slide" id="gas-prices-2" 
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                             <postload-img data-src="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-750-500.png" data-sizes="(min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1259px) 640px, (min-width: 1260px) 960px, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" data-srcset="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-160-107.png 160w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-320-213.png 320w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-480-320.png 480w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-640-427.png 640w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-750-500.png 750w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-960-640.png 960w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f55479bbfd2d0d8b4f70-1136-757.png 1136w" data-alt="Gas prices" >
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                                            Andy Kiersz/Business Insider
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    </figure>
        
        <div><p> Drivers are already paying more at the pump amid shutdowns of oil refineries in Texas. </p><p> Prices compiled by <a href=http://gasprices.aaa.com/ >AAA</a> showed that the average cost of a gallon of regular unleaded gas was $2.40 per gallon on Wednesday, up from $2.34 a week earlier. </p><p> That's because shutdowns have slowed the flow of gas from the epicenter of Texas' oil refinery industry, which processes nearly one-third of America's crude oil. Earlier on Wednesday, the <a href=http://www.businessinsider.com/harvey-floods-shut-down-largest-us-oil-refinery-2017-8 > Motiva Port Arthur refinery</a>, the largest in the US, began shutting down as flood waters rose. </p><p> And because refiners are demanding less crude oil, prices are falling. West Texas Intermediate crude, the US benchmark, is down 4% this week. </p><p> "You've got a little less Eagle Ford production, and a little bit less Gulf of Mexico production, but it's nowhere near the demand that's been taken offline from the refiners," said Rob Thummel, a portfolio manager at Tortoise Capital, which manages $15 billion in energy assets.  </p><p> Thummel said the sheer demand for gasoline would have the refineries back up and running as soon as they can. Goldman Sachs estimated that it could take "several months" for <a href=http://www.businessinsider.com/hurricane-harvey-impact-texas-oil-refineries-2017-8 > demand</a> to return to pre-hurricane levels. </p></div>    </div>
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    <figure id="img-353762" class="figure image-figure-image  postload" data-type="img" data-e2e-name="image-figure-image" data-media-container="image" style="">

                             <postload-img data-src="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fceb79bbfd1e008b687b-750-627.png" data-sizes="(min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1259px) 640px, (min-width: 1260px) 960px, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" data-srcset="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fceb79bbfd1e008b687b-160-134.png 160w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fceb79bbfd1e008b687b-320-268.png 320w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fceb79bbfd1e008b687b-480-402.png 480w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fceb79bbfd1e008b687b-640-535.png 640w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fceb79bbfd1e008b687b-750-627.png 750w" data-alt="Exports" >
                    </postload-img>
        
                <span class="image-source-only">

                        
                                        <span class="image-source" data-e2e-name="image-source">
                                            Deutsche Bank
                                    </span>
            
        </span>

                
    </figure>
        
        <div><p> The US has become a bigger exporter of oil, and activity in Texas is strongly correlated with the national level. </p><p> According to Deutsche Bank, Houston accounted for 21% of chemicals exports in the second quarter. </p><p> "Harvey could potentially drag on H2 real GDP growth by as much as -20 basis points (bps)&mdash;mainly through disruptions to exports," said Brett Ryan, a senior US economist, in a note Monday. </p></div>    </div>
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    <figure id="img-324719" class="figure image-figure-image  postload" data-type="img" data-e2e-name="image-figure-image" data-media-container="image" style="">

                             <postload-img data-src="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fbba79bbfd21008b67d3-750-595.png" data-sizes="(min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1259px) 640px, (min-width: 1260px) 960px, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" data-srcset="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fbba79bbfd21008b67d3-160-127.png 160w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fbba79bbfd21008b67d3-320-254.png 320w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fbba79bbfd21008b67d3-480-381.png 480w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fbba79bbfd21008b67d3-640-508.png 640w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fbba79bbfd21008b67d3-750-595.png 750w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6fbba79bbfd21008b67d3-960-761.png 960w" data-alt="Jobs" >
                    </postload-img>
        
                <span class="image-source-only">

                        
                                        <span class="image-source" data-e2e-name="image-source">
                                            Citi
                                    </span>
            
        </span>

                
    </figure>
        
        <div><p> For Morgan Stanley, the first place to look in the economic data for the impact of Harvey is in initial jobless claims. That's the weekly tally of people who file for unemployment benefits for the first time. </p><p> In a note earlier this week, the firm's US economists pointed out the spike in initial claims in Louisiana after Hurricane Katrina, and in New Jersey after Hurricane Sandy. </p><p> They also suggested looking into the components of the monthly jobs report that show the number of people who were out of work or worked part time because of bad weather. </p><p> The hurricane is unlikely to have a notable impact on the headline number of jobs added, and definitely not in Friday's jobs report because the survey week that includes the 12th of the month was before the hurricane. </p><p> "Moreover, we are a few weeks away from the next survey period in September and Houston and its surrounding areas will have at least begun to climb out of the mess left in the wake of Harvey by then," said Ellen Zentner, Morgan Stanley's chief US economist, in the note. "According to the BLS, severe weather tends to have a much greater impact on hours worked, as opposed to payroll counts." </p></div>    </div>
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        <div><p> Harvey may have a more immediate impact on the auto sector. </p><p> Up to half a million flooded cars and trucks could be scrapped, according to a Cox Automotive estimate cited by <a href=https://www.cnbc.com/2017/08/29/a-half-million-flooded-cars-and-trucks-could-be-scrapped.html > CNBC</a>. </p><p><a href=http://www.businessinsider.com/us-auto-sales-july-2017-8 >Auto sales</a>, already in a slump this year, could be dragged lower when the latest monthly numbers are released Friday. Evercore ISI estimates the drag at between 100,000 and 200,000 vehicles. </p><p> Auto insurers will deal with claims for several months. For investors, now is a good time to bet against their stocks, according to David Rosenberg, the chief economist at Gluskin Sheff. </p><p> "If you are looking for short opportunities, look no further than auto insurers with heavy Texas exposure &mdash; like State Farm, <a href=http://markets.businessinsider.com/stock/all-Quote >Allstate</a>, <a href=http://markets.businessinsider.com/stock/PGR-Quote >Progressive</a>, <a href=http://markets.businessinsider.com/stock/BRK-B-Quote >Geico</a> ... some of these stocks are up more than 20% so far this year," he said in a note Wednesday. </p></div>    </div>
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<div class="slide" id="housing-6" 
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            <h2 class="slide-title-text">Housing</h2>
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    <figure id="img-501596" class="figure image-figure-image  postload" data-type="img" data-e2e-name="image-figure-image" data-media-container="image" style="">

                             <postload-img data-src="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f5de6eac40d11c8b669a-750-455.png" data-sizes="(min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1259px) 640px, (min-width: 1260px) 960px, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" data-srcset="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f5de6eac40d11c8b669a-160-97.png 160w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f5de6eac40d11c8b669a-320-194.png 320w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f5de6eac40d11c8b669a-480-291.png 480w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f5de6eac40d11c8b669a-640-388.png 640w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f5de6eac40d11c8b669a-750-455.png 750w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/59a6f5de6eac40d11c8b669a-960-582.png 960w" data-alt="Housing" >
                    </postload-img>
        
                <span class="image-source-only">

                        
                                        <span class="image-source" data-e2e-name="image-source">
                                            BTIG
                                    </span>
            
        </span>

                
    </figure>
        
        <div><p> One reason why Harvey may not vastly harm the overall economy, according to Goldman Sachs, is that the rebuilding efforts in the future could offset slowdowns elsewhere. </p><p> "The result for builders in the short run is likely to be substantially delayed home closings and a dip in new orders in the region," said Carl Reichardt, an analyst at BTIG, in a note Monday. </p><p> A dozen homebuilders including <a href=http://markets.businessinsider.com/stock/dhi-Quote >D.R. Horton</a>, <a href=http://markets.businessinsider.com/stock/len-Quote >Lennar</a>, and <a href=http://markets.businessinsider.com/stock/kbh-Quote >KB Home</a> are exposed to the South Texas disaster area, BTIG noted. </p></div>    </div>
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                             <postload-img data-src="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/5988ce5f4fc3c0c7188b49f2-750-563.jpg" data-sizes="(min-width: 960px) and (max-width: 1259px) 640px, (min-width: 1260px) 960px, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" data-srcset="https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/5988ce5f4fc3c0c7188b49f2-160-120.jpg 160w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/5988ce5f4fc3c0c7188b49f2-320-240.jpg 320w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/5988ce5f4fc3c0c7188b49f2-480-360.jpg 480w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/5988ce5f4fc3c0c7188b49f2-640-480.jpg 640w, https://amp.businessinsider.com/images/5988ce5f4fc3c0c7188b49f2-750-563.jpg 750w" data-alt="SEE ALSO:" >
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        <div><h1><a href=http://www.businessinsider.com/8-hottest-housing-markets-in-america-right-now-2017-8 > The 8 hottest housing markets in America »</a></h1></div>    </div>
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